Small Intestine Function and Digestion

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6 Questions

What is the primary function of microvilli in the small intestine?

To increase surface area for absorption

What type of cells secrete mucus in the small intestine?

Goblet cells

Where does the final level of digestion occur in the small intestine?

In the brush border

What type of enzymes break down proteins into smaller polypeptides in the small intestine?

Pancreatic enzymes

What is the function of bile in the digestion of lipids?

To emulsify lipids

What is the fate of absorbed lipids in the small intestine?

They are absorbed into the lymph

Understand the role of the small intestine in breaking down food into monomers, the function of microvilli, and the process of absorption. Learn about the different types of cells and their roles in the small intestine.

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