Sleep Study Scoring and Organizations
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Questions and Answers

What does AASM stand for?

American Academy of Sleep Medicine

Which organization provides the RPSGT examination?

  • AAST
  • BRPT (correct)
  • AASM
  • CPAP sleep study is used for treatment; CPAP stands for Continuous Positive Airway ___.

    Pressure

    Match the following types of sleep studies with their purposes:

    <p>PSG = Diagnostic CPAP = Treatment MSLT = 5 naps -- 20 mins to fall asleep MWT = 4 trials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does EEG stand for in sleep studies?

    <p>Electroencephalogram</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Bio Cals are exercises performed during sleep studies.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following are examples of sleep wave frequencies? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Theta</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does REM stand for in REM latency?

    <p>Rapid Eye Movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does EEG measure in a sleep study?

    <p>Brain activity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following are components of sleep study instrumentation? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Amplifier</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    AASM Scoring Manual

    • A standard reference for sleep scoring and Sleep Technologists

    Professional Sleep Organizations

    • BRPT (Board of Registered Polysomnographic Technologists): provides RPSGT examination
    • AASM (American Academy of Sleep Medicine): a professional sleep organization
    • AAST (American Association of Sleep Technologists): a professional sleep organization

    Paper Speed

    • Important setting for sleep studies

    Types of Sleep Studies

    • PSG (Polysomnogram): diagnostic study
    • CPAP (Continuous Positive Airway Pressure): treatment study
    • MSLT (Multiple Sleep Latency Test): 5 naps, 20 minutes to fall asleep
    • MWT (Maintenance of Wakefulness Test): 4 trials
    • HSAT (Home Sleep Apnea Test)

    10/20 System

    • Used to measure and name sites on the scalp

    Sleep Hygiene

    • Important for sleep quality and disorders

    Sleepiness Assessment Tools

    • Berlin Questionnaire: assesses sleep apnea risk
    • Epworth Sleepiness Scale: measures daytime sleepiness

    Bio Cals

    • Performed to calibrate equipment
    • Exercise: clenching teeth, looking up and down, and rapid eye movements

    Frequency of Sleep Waves

    • Alpha waves: 8-12 Hz
    • Beta waves: 13-30 Hz
    • Theta waves: 4-8 Hz
    • Delta waves: 0.5-4 Hz
    • Spindles: 12-16 Hz
    • K complex: high-amplitude wave

    Epoch

    • Duration: 30 seconds

    Stages of Sleep

    • Characteristics: N1, N2, N3, REM

    REM Latency

    • Time from sleep onset to first REM period

    Pediatrics Studies

    • Capnograph and CO2 monitoring: used to monitor breathing

    Proper Documentation

    • Important for patient care and study results

    Instrumentation

    • Filter: removes noise from signals
    • Sensitivity: adjusts amplification of signals
    • Amplifier: increases signal strength
    • Impedance: measures resistance to electrical signals
    • Current, voltage, resistance: important electrical concepts

    Sterilization

    • Important for infection control

    Hypnogram

    • Visual representation of sleep stages

    Transitional Sleep

    • Periods of transition between sleep stages

    Apnea Duration Requirement

    • Criteria for scoring apneas and hypopneas

    Bruxism

    • Teeth grinding during sleep

    REM Sleep Effects

    • Affects body systems, such as cardiovascular and nervous systems

    Channels in a Sleep Study

    • EEG (Electroencephalogram): measures brain waves
    • EMG (Electromyogram): measures muscle activity
    • ECG (Electrocardiogram): measures heart activity
    • etc.

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    Test your knowledge of sleep study scoring, professional sleep organizations, and types of sleep studies. Learn about AASM, BRPT, AAST, and more.

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