The Facial Skeleton - Hyoid bone
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Questions and Answers

What shape is the hyoid bone?

  • U-shaped (correct)
  • Square
  • Circular
  • Triangular
  • Where is the hyoid bone located?

  • At the base of the skull
  • In the middle of the chest
  • At the base of the mandible (correct)
  • Against the spine
  • What is one of the primary functions of the hyoid bone?

  • Protects the brain
  • Aids in tongue movement (correct)
  • Supports the skull
  • Connects to the ribs
  • What is the primary implication discussed for clinicians regarding the hyoid bone?

    <p>It aids in understanding speech-related conditions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following correctly describes the relationship of the hyoid bone to nearby structures?

    <p>It is situated anterior to the cervical vertebrae.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about the hyoid bone is incorrect?

    <p>It is attached directly to the skull.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which area of the body is the hyoid bone primarily found?

    <p>Upper neck</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Hyoid Bone

    • The hyoid bone is U-shaped.
    • It is located in the anterior part of the upper neck.
    • It sits at the base of the mandible.
    • It aids in tongue movement.

    Skull Landmarks

    • The zygomatic bone is also known as the cheekbone.
    • The sphenoid bone contains the sella turcica, which houses the pituitary gland.
    • The ethmoid bone forms part of the nasal cavity.
    • The frontal bone forms the forehead and the roof of the orbits (eye sockets).
    • The parietal bones form the sides and roof of the cranium.
    • The temporal bones form the sides and base of the cranium.
    • The occipital bone forms the back and base of the cranium.
    • The maxillae form the upper jaw.
    • The nasal bones forms the bridge of the nose.
    • The lacrimal bones form the medial walls of the orbits.
    • The vomer forms part of the nasal septum.
    • The mandible forms the lower jaw.
    • The palatine bones form the roof of the mouth.

    Intracranial Fossae

    • The anterior cranial fossa is the most anterior part of the cranial cavity.
    • The middle cranial fossa is located between the anterior and posterior cranial fossae.
    • The posterior cranial fossa is the most posterior part of the cranial cavity.

    Further Reading

    • Several external links are included for further reading and understanding the intricacies of the skull anatomy.

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