Skeletal System Overview

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10 Questions

What is the function of the skeletal system?

Blood cell formation

Which classification of bone is composed of small needlelike pieces of bone and lots of open space?

Spongy bone

Which type of bones are generally cube-shaped and contain mostly spongy bone?

Short bones

How many bones are there in an adult human skeleton?

206 bones

Which classification of bones typically have a shaft with heads at both ends?

Long bones

What is the function of the periosteum?

Covering and protecting the bone's shaft

Where is red marrow primarily found in adult bones?

Within the cavities of spongy bone of flat bones

What is the function of articular cartilage in the epiphysis?

Providing a smooth, slippery surface at joint surfaces

What is found in the epiphyses of infant bones?

Blood cells

What is the function of perforating canals in compact bone?

Transporting blood vessels and nerves through the bone matrix

Learn about the skeletal system, including the number of bones in the adult and young body, the divisions of the skeleton (axial and appendicular), functions of bones like support, protection, and more, as well as the classification of bones.

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