Skeletal and Muscular with sprains included part 1 muskosletelalll chqap 45

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16 Questions

What diagnostic imaging technique helps determine bone strength with density?

Bone Density Scan

Which lab test is elevated with new bone formation?

Alkaline Phosphate (ALP)

What is the main difference between a strain and a sprain?

Involvement of muscles or ligaments

What does a mild strain result in?

Swelling and tenderness

What is the main nursing intervention for a sprain or strain to decrease pain, swelling, and inflammation?

NSAIDs, RICE , rest ice compression elevate

What is the main difference between a moderate strain and a severe strain?

Tissue tearing and rupture

What is the main difference between a moderate sprain and a severe sprain?

Instability of the joint

What is the main difference between a moderate and severe sprain in terms of required intervention?

Surgical intervention for repair

What is the main function of the skeletal system?

Protection and calcium storage

How many bones make up the appendicular skeleton?

126 bones

What is the main function of the muscular system?

Heat production and blood return in legs,Movement and heat production

What are agonist muscles?

Prime movers

What is the function of tendons in the muscular system?

Connect muscle to bone

What is the role of the antagonist muscle?

Produces opposite action of the prime mover

What is assessed during the physical examination of the musculoskeletal system?

Posture, gait, and mobility aids

What does crepitation refer to in the context of musculoskeletal assessment?

Grating sound as joints/bones move

Test your knowledge of the human body's support and movement systems with this quiz on the skeletal and muscular systems. Explore the functions, composition, and key components of these crucial systems, including bones, muscles, tendons, and ligaments.

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