Skeletal and Muscular with sprains included part 1 muskosletelalll chqap 45
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Questions and Answers

What diagnostic imaging technique helps determine bone strength with density?

  • CT scan
  • X-ray
  • MRI
  • Bone Density Scan (correct)
  • Which lab test is elevated with new bone formation?

  • Magnesium levels
  • Calcium levels
  • Alkaline Phosphate (ALP) (correct)
  • Creatine kinase (CK)
  • What is the main difference between a strain and a sprain?

  • Location of the injury
  • Involvement of muscles or ligaments (correct)
  • Severity of pain
  • Type of swelling
  • What does a mild strain result in?

    <p>Swelling and tenderness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main nursing intervention for a sprain or strain to decrease pain, swelling, and inflammation?

    <p>NSAIDs, RICE , rest ice compression elevate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between a moderate strain and a severe strain?

    <p>Tissue tearing and rupture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between a moderate sprain and a severe sprain?

    <p>Instability of the joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between a moderate and severe sprain in terms of required intervention?

    <p>Surgical intervention for repair</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the skeletal system?

    <p>Protection and calcium storage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many bones make up the appendicular skeleton?

    <p>126 bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the muscular system?

    <p>Heat production and blood return in legs,Movement and heat production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are agonist muscles?

    <p>Prime movers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of tendons in the muscular system?

    <p>Connect muscle to bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the antagonist muscle?

    <p>Produces opposite action of the prime mover</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is assessed during the physical examination of the musculoskeletal system?

    <p>Posture, gait, and mobility aids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does crepitation refer to in the context of musculoskeletal assessment?

    <p>Grating sound as joints/bones move</p> Signup and view all the answers

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