Size Range of Carbon Nanotubes

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Questions and Answers

What is the typical interlayer spacing between adjacent layers in multi-walled carbon nanotubes?

  • 0.34 centimeters
  • 5 angstroms
  • 3.4 nanometers (correct)
  • 10 nanometers

How does the bundling of carbon nanotubes affect their mechanical properties?

  • Decreases mechanical strength and stiffness
  • Increases mechanical strength and stiffness (correct)
  • Decreases stiffness but increases strength
  • Does not affect mechanical properties

Why is the formation of continuous conductive pathways desirable in carbon nanotubes for electronic applications?

  • It facilitates the flow of electricity (correct)
  • It reduces electrical conductivity
  • It decreases the electrical properties
  • It enhances electrical resistance

What forces contribute to the bundling of carbon nanotubes?

<p>London dispersion forces (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which size range do carbon nanotubes typically fall in terms of diameter?

<p>1 to 20 nanometers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant implication of the ability of carbon nanotubes to form bundles?

<p>Enhanced mechanical properties (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of energy can Triboelectric Nanogenerators (TENGs) convert into electrical power?

<p>Mechanical energy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are MXenes suitable for harvesting wasted frictional energy?

<p>High electrical conductivity and electron uptake properties (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what applications are MXenes utilized to develop conductive coatings for flexible substrates?

<p>Triboelectric Nanogenerators (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What feature allows MXenes to maintain high conductivity even under heavy stretching and bending?

<p>Mechanically robust nature (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do MXenes contribute to the development of self-powering devices like cell phones and wearable electronics?

<p>Enabling energy harvesting and storage capabilities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which property of MXenes allows them to detect low concentrations of gases with exceptional sensitivity and selectivity?

<p>Porous structure and chemical composition (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the bandgap of Transition Metal Dichalcogenides (TMDCs)?

<p>The combination of transition metal and chalcogen atoms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are monolayers of TMDCs considered promising for electronics and photonics applications?

<p>Because of their tunable bandgaps and unique electronic properties (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the basic unit cell structure of Transition Metal Dichalcogenides (TMDs)?

<p>Three atomic planes with a transition metal atom sandwiched between two chalcogen atom layers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In TMDCs, what is the effect of having an even number of monolayers on the crystal structure?

<p>It creates an inversion center in the macroscopic bulk crystal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do different Transition Metal Dichalcogenides (TMDCs) vary in their properties?

<p>By the combination of transition metal and chalcogen atoms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the crystal's inversion symmetry play in the properties of Transition Metal Dichalcogenides (TMDs)?

<p>Indicate the crystal contains an odd number of monolayers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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