Sir John Fielding and the Bow Street Runners
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Questions and Answers

What was Jonathan Wild's occupation before becoming a criminal investigator?

  • Both a buckle maker and a brothel owner (correct)
  • A brothel owner
  • A thief
  • A buckle maker

What technique or method did Jonathan Wild popularize in criminal investigation?

  • Both employing a thief to catch a thief and charging a fee for locating stolen property (correct)
  • Charging a fee for locating stolen property
  • Employing a thief to catch a thief
  • Using informants to gather information

In what year did Henry Fielding write the novel "Tom Jones"?

  • 1720s
  • Henry Fielding did not write the novel "Tom Jones"
  • 1750s
  • The exact year is not provided in the text (correct)

What position was Henry Fielding appointed to in the 1750s?

<p>A magistrate (sheriff) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What areas did Henry Fielding's jurisdiction as a magistrate cover?

<p>Westminster and Middle Age (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is true?

<p>Both Jonathan Wild and Henry Fielding were pioneers in criminal investigation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is credited as the founder of France's national detective organization, La Sûreté?

<p>Eugene 'Francois' Vidocq (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the unique idea proposed by Patrick Colquhoun to remedy the public outcry concerning the alarming increase of criminality in early 1800s London?

<p>Creating a sizeable uniformed force to police the city of London (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the first organized federal law enforcement and investigative effort made by the US government?

<p>The General and Revenue Cutter Service (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technique did Sir Robert Peels introduce for detecting crimes?

<p>Detectives concealing themselves, and secretly photographing and recording conversations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the Metropolitan Police Act introduced by Sir Robert Peels?

<p>It led to the passage of the Metropolitan Police Act, which had a tremendous impact on the history of criminal justice in general, and on the development of criminal investigation specifically. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the role of Sir John Fielding in the development of criminal investigation?

<p>He was the creator of the Bow Street Runners, a group of police officers attached to the Bow Street Court, performing criminal investigative functions. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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