Simple Present Tense Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following sentences is an example of a simple present affirmative sentence?

  • I do not like cheese.
  • She eats a sandwich every day. (correct)
  • They do not play basketball.
  • He does not run fast.
  • The sentence 'He runs every morning' is an example of a negative sentence.

    False

    What auxiliary verb is used in negative sentences for the third person singular?

    does not

    They ______ (play) soccer on weekends.

    <p>play</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following verbs with their forms in the simple present tense for third person singular:

    <p>eat = eats run = runs have = has like = likes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Simple Present Tense

    Affirmative Sentences

    • Structure: Subject + base form of the verb (+ s/es for third person singular)
    • Examples:
      • I eat breakfast.
      • She runs every morning.
      • They play soccer on weekends.
    • Use:
      • To express habitual actions or routines.
      • To state facts or general truths.
      • To express scheduled events in the near future.

    Negative Sentences

    • Structure: Subject + do/does not + base form of the verb
    • Examples:
      • I do not (don't) like spinach.
      • He does not (doesn't) play the guitar.
      • We do not (don't) go to the gym regularly.
    • Use:
      • To negate habitual actions or statements.
      • To express disagreement or denial of facts.

    Common Verbs

    • To be: am, is, are
    • To have: have, has
    • Action Verbs:
      • eat, play, run, read, write, watch
      • Example in sentences:
        • I have a car.
        • She reads books every night.
    • Stative Verbs:
      • know, believe, like, love, hate
      • Example in sentences:
        • He loves chocolate.
        • They know the answer.

    Simple Present Tense

    Affirmative Sentences

    • Structure includes the subject followed by the base form of the verb, adding "s" or "es" for third person singular subjects.
    • Examples showcase everyday actions: "I eat breakfast," "She runs every morning," and "They play soccer on weekends."
    • Common uses include:
      • Expressing habitual actions or routines.
      • Stating facts or general truths, like “The Earth orbits the Sun.”
      • Indicating scheduled events in the near future, such as “The train leaves at 10 AM.”

    Negative Sentences

    • Structure follows: subject + "do/does not" + base form of the verb.
    • Example sentences illustrate negation: “I do not (don't) like spinach” and “He does not (doesn't) play the guitar.”
    • Uses include:
      • Negating habitual actions or statements.
      • Expressing disagreement or denial of facts, such as “I don’t believe that.”

    Common Verbs

    • Key verbs include forms of "to be" (am, is, are) and "to have" (have, has).
    • Action verbs like eat, play, run, read, write, and watch are commonly used in sentences, e.g., “I have a car” and “She reads books every night.”
    • Stative verbs such as know, believe, like, love, and hate express states or feelings, illustrated by “He loves chocolate” and “They know the answer.”

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    Description

    Test your understanding of the simple present tense in English. This quiz covers affirmative and negative sentence structures, as well as common verbs used in everyday conversation. Brush up on your grammar skills and see how well you can apply the rules.

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