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Questions and Answers
What type of motion is described in the text?
What type of motion is described in the text?
- Simple harmonic motion (correct)
- Linear motion
- Circular motion
- Rotational motion
What property is directly proportional to the displacement in simple harmonic motion?
What property is directly proportional to the displacement in simple harmonic motion?
- Force (correct)
- Acceleration
- Velocity
- Energy
Which factor affects the frequency of simple harmonic motion?
Which factor affects the frequency of simple harmonic motion?
- Initial velocity
- Mass of the object (correct)
- Damping force
- Amplitude
In simple harmonic motion, what is the position of the object when the restoring force is maximum?
In simple harmonic motion, what is the position of the object when the restoring force is maximum?
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Which factor does not affect the time period of simple harmonic motion?
Which factor does not affect the time period of simple harmonic motion?
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What happens to the frequency of simple harmonic motion when the spring constant is increased?
What happens to the frequency of simple harmonic motion when the spring constant is increased?
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Study Notes
Motion Type
- Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM) is characterized by oscillatory movement around an equilibrium point.
Displacement and Proportionality
- In SHM, the restoring force is directly proportional to the displacement from the equilibrium position.
Frequency Influencing Factors
- Frequency of SHM is affected by the mass of the object and the spring constant in a spring-mass system.
Restoring Force Position
- When the restoring force is at its maximum, the object is at its maximum displacement from the equilibrium position.
Time Period Considerations
- The time period of SHM is independent of the mass of the object; it only depends on the spring constant and the mass in a spring-mass system.
Frequency and Spring Constant Relationship
- Increasing the spring constant results in an increase in the frequency of SHM.
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