Similarities and Differences: Hinduism vs Buddhism
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Questions and Answers

Which belief is shared by both Hinduism and Buddhism?

  • Belief in gaining enlightenment
  • Belief in escaping the cycle of life and death
  • Belief in Karma (correct)
  • Belief in the Vedas
  • What is the main difference between Hinduism and Buddhism regarding reincarnation?

  • Hindus believe in escaping the cycle of life and death, while Buddhists believe in doing good deeds for a better future life
  • Hindus and Buddhists have the same belief about reincarnation
  • Hindus do not believe in reincarnation, while Buddhists believe in the wheel of reincarnation
  • Hindus believe in doing good deeds for a better future life, while Buddhists believe in escaping the cycle of life and death (correct)
  • What was the main factor that led to the spread of Hinduism across India?

  • Buddhist merchants promoting Hinduism
  • Aryan migration (correct)
  • Introduction of the Vedas to other countries
  • Influence of Buddhism
  • How did Buddhism spread to different countries?

    <p>Merchants who were Buddhist went to various countries for business and promoted Buddhism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process called in which producers combine carbon dioxide and water molecules using energy from sunlight to produce glucose and oxygen?

    <p>Photosynthesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the process of photosynthesis take place in a cell?

    <p>Chloroplasts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary source of energy needed for producers to carry out photosynthesis?

    <p>Sunlight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do producers like plants and algae turn carbon dioxide into through photosynthesis?

    <p>Glucose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cell parts are responsible for carrying out the process of photosynthesis in producers?

    <p>Chloroplasts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do some ecosystems have more energy storage molecules and life compared to others?

    <p>As a result of more sunlight available</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of photosynthesis in producers?

    <p>To produce energy storage molecules for their own energy needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do only producers have the ability to carry out photosynthesis?

    <p>They have unique cell parts called chloroplasts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main factor contributing to some ecosystems having more energy storage molecules and life than others?

    <p>The availability of sunlight for photosynthesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the end product of the process of photosynthesis carried out by producers?

    <p>Glucose and oxygen molecules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the process of photosynthesis take place in a producer's cell?

    <p>Chloroplasts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does sunlight contribute to the process of photosynthesis in producers?

    <p>By providing the energy needed to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main cause of the transformation in the Arctic from a dark, wind-swept landscape in winter to a blooming ecosystem in summer?

    <p>The 24-hour sunlight during summer months fueling a boom in photosynthesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the North Pole during the winter months?

    <p>The North Pole is in darkness 24 hours a day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does sunlight play in the Arctic ecosystem during the summer months?

    <p>It leads to a boom in photosynthesis and transformation of the ecosystem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary source of energy for producers to carry out photosynthesis?

    <p>Energy from sunlight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor determines the ability of an ecosystem to support living organisms?

    <p>The intensity of sunlight received</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What reacts to form glucose (an energy storage molecule) and oxygen with the help of sunlight?

    <p>Carbon dioxide and water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is responsible for transforming water and carbon dioxide into oxygen and glucose during photosynthesis?

    <p>Producers like plants and algae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which event leads to an increase in the number of primary consumers in an ecosystem?

    <p>'An increase in energy storage molecules produced by producers'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do secondary consumers get from eating primary consumers that ate plants?

    <p>Energy storage molecules from plants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why can an ecosystem that gets lots of sunlight support lots of organisms?

    <p>Because sunlight fuels more photosynthesis, providing more energy for organisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary source of energy for the process of photosynthesis?

    <p>Sunlight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organisms are able to get more energy storage molecules from eating the primary consumers that ate the plants?

    <p>Secondary consumers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What causes the transformation of the Arctic landscape in summer?

    <p>24-hour sunlight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which season is the North Pole in darkness almost 24 hours a day?

    <p>Winter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do producers like plants and algae turn carbon dioxide into through photosynthesis?

    <p>Glucose and oxygen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organisms use energy from the energy storage molecules to survive and reproduce?

    <p>Primary consumers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why can an ecosystem that gets lots of sunlight support lots of organisms?

    <p>As a result of more energy storage molecules available for consumption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the reaction of carbon dioxide and water to form glucose and oxygen, what provides the necessary energy?

    <p>Sunlight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the transformation of the Arctic landscape related to the amount of sunlight received by the North Pole?

    <p>It is fueled by the 24-hour sunlight during summer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organisms benefit from the boom in photosynthesis in the Arctic during summer?

    <p>Producers</p> Signup and view all the answers

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