Similarities and Differences: Hinduism vs Buddhism
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Questions and Answers

Which belief is shared by both Hinduism and Buddhism?

  • Belief in gaining enlightenment
  • Belief in escaping the cycle of life and death
  • Belief in Karma (correct)
  • Belief in the Vedas

What is the main difference between Hinduism and Buddhism regarding reincarnation?

  • Hindus believe in escaping the cycle of life and death, while Buddhists believe in doing good deeds for a better future life
  • Hindus and Buddhists have the same belief about reincarnation
  • Hindus do not believe in reincarnation, while Buddhists believe in the wheel of reincarnation
  • Hindus believe in doing good deeds for a better future life, while Buddhists believe in escaping the cycle of life and death (correct)

What was the main factor that led to the spread of Hinduism across India?

  • Buddhist merchants promoting Hinduism
  • Aryan migration (correct)
  • Introduction of the Vedas to other countries
  • Influence of Buddhism

How did Buddhism spread to different countries?

<p>Merchants who were Buddhist went to various countries for business and promoted Buddhism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process called in which producers combine carbon dioxide and water molecules using energy from sunlight to produce glucose and oxygen?

<p>Photosynthesis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does the process of photosynthesis take place in a cell?

<p>Chloroplasts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary source of energy needed for producers to carry out photosynthesis?

<p>Sunlight (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do producers like plants and algae turn carbon dioxide into through photosynthesis?

<p>Glucose (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cell parts are responsible for carrying out the process of photosynthesis in producers?

<p>Chloroplasts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do some ecosystems have more energy storage molecules and life compared to others?

<p>As a result of more sunlight available (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of photosynthesis in producers?

<p>To produce energy storage molecules for their own energy needs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do only producers have the ability to carry out photosynthesis?

<p>They have unique cell parts called chloroplasts (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main factor contributing to some ecosystems having more energy storage molecules and life than others?

<p>The availability of sunlight for photosynthesis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the end product of the process of photosynthesis carried out by producers?

<p>Glucose and oxygen molecules (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does the process of photosynthesis take place in a producer's cell?

<p>Chloroplasts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does sunlight contribute to the process of photosynthesis in producers?

<p>By providing the energy needed to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main cause of the transformation in the Arctic from a dark, wind-swept landscape in winter to a blooming ecosystem in summer?

<p>The 24-hour sunlight during summer months fueling a boom in photosynthesis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the North Pole during the winter months?

<p>The North Pole is in darkness 24 hours a day (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does sunlight play in the Arctic ecosystem during the summer months?

<p>It leads to a boom in photosynthesis and transformation of the ecosystem (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary source of energy for producers to carry out photosynthesis?

<p>Energy from sunlight (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor determines the ability of an ecosystem to support living organisms?

<p>The intensity of sunlight received (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What reacts to form glucose (an energy storage molecule) and oxygen with the help of sunlight?

<p>Carbon dioxide and water (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is responsible for transforming water and carbon dioxide into oxygen and glucose during photosynthesis?

<p>Producers like plants and algae (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which event leads to an increase in the number of primary consumers in an ecosystem?

<p>'An increase in energy storage molecules produced by producers' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do secondary consumers get from eating primary consumers that ate plants?

<p>Energy storage molecules from plants (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why can an ecosystem that gets lots of sunlight support lots of organisms?

<p>Because sunlight fuels more photosynthesis, providing more energy for organisms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary source of energy for the process of photosynthesis?

<p>Sunlight (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organisms are able to get more energy storage molecules from eating the primary consumers that ate the plants?

<p>Secondary consumers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes the transformation of the Arctic landscape in summer?

<p>24-hour sunlight (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which season is the North Pole in darkness almost 24 hours a day?

<p>Winter (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do producers like plants and algae turn carbon dioxide into through photosynthesis?

<p>Glucose and oxygen (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organisms use energy from the energy storage molecules to survive and reproduce?

<p>Primary consumers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why can an ecosystem that gets lots of sunlight support lots of organisms?

<p>As a result of more energy storage molecules available for consumption (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the reaction of carbon dioxide and water to form glucose and oxygen, what provides the necessary energy?

<p>Sunlight (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the transformation of the Arctic landscape related to the amount of sunlight received by the North Pole?

<p>It is fueled by the 24-hour sunlight during summer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organisms benefit from the boom in photosynthesis in the Arctic during summer?

<p>Producers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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