Podcast
Questions and Answers
What type of joint is the shoulder joint?
What type of joint is the shoulder joint?
Which two bones articulate to form the shoulder joint?
Which two bones articulate to form the shoulder joint?
What makes the glenoid fossa deeper in the shoulder joint?
What makes the glenoid fossa deeper in the shoulder joint?
Which muscle's tendon is continuous with the glenoid labrum above?
Which muscle's tendon is continuous with the glenoid labrum above?
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What is the significance of a subacromial space less than 6 mm in middle age?
What is the significance of a subacromial space less than 6 mm in middle age?
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Study Notes
Shoulder Joint
- The shoulder joint is a ball-and-socket joint.
Formation of the Shoulder Joint
- The shoulder joint is formed by the articulation of two bones: the humerus (upper arm bone) and the scapula (shoulder blade).
Glenoid Fossa
- The glenoid fossa is made deeper by the presence of the glenoid labrum, a ring of cartilage that surrounds the fossa.
Glenoid Labrum and Associated Muscles
- The tendon of the long head of the biceps brachii muscle is continuous with the glenoid labrum above.
Subacromial Space
- A subacromial space less than 6 mm in middle age can be a sign of rotator cuff disease or tendinopathy.
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Description
Test your knowledge of the structure and function of the shoulder joint, including its classification as a synovial ball-and-socket joint and its involvement in articulation between the glenoid fossa of the scapula and the head of the humerus.