Shoulder Joint Anatomy Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What type of joint is the shoulder joint?

  • Synovial hinge joint
  • Fibrous joint
  • Cartilaginous joint
  • Synovial ball-and-socket joint (correct)
  • Which two bones articulate to form the shoulder joint?

  • Humerus and radius
  • Scapula and humerus (correct)
  • Humerus and clavicle
  • Scapula and sternum
  • What makes the glenoid fossa deeper in the shoulder joint?

  • Subscapular artery
  • Glenoid labrum (correct)
  • Tendon of the biceps brachii
  • Axillary nerve
  • Which muscle's tendon is continuous with the glenoid labrum above?

    <p>Biceps brachii</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of a subacromial space less than 6 mm in middle age?

    <p>Indicates a rupture of the supraspinatus muscle's tendon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Shoulder Joint

    • The shoulder joint is a ball-and-socket joint.

    Formation of the Shoulder Joint

    • The shoulder joint is formed by the articulation of two bones: the humerus (upper arm bone) and the scapula (shoulder blade).

    Glenoid Fossa

    • The glenoid fossa is made deeper by the presence of the glenoid labrum, a ring of cartilage that surrounds the fossa.

    Glenoid Labrum and Associated Muscles

    • The tendon of the long head of the biceps brachii muscle is continuous with the glenoid labrum above.

    Subacromial Space

    • A subacromial space less than 6 mm in middle age can be a sign of rotator cuff disease or tendinopathy.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the structure and function of the shoulder joint, including its classification as a synovial ball-and-socket joint and its involvement in articulation between the glenoid fossa of the scapula and the head of the humerus.

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