Shot Down Pilot

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Questions and Answers

Why is the pilot looking for Johannis Spirakis?

  • To warn him about impending German attacks.
  • To acquire a boat and escape to the mainland. (correct)
  • To seek medical assistance for his injured ankle.
  • To find shelter and supplies in the village.

What is the significance of the old man's statement, "Yesterday was beautiful but now he lives with her?"

  • It reflects the old man's confusion and memory loss.
  • It indicates the destruction of Johannis's house and Maria's death, contrasting the past with the present. (correct)
  • It symbolizes the blossoming romance between Johannis and Antonia.
  • It is a local saying about the unpredictability of the sea.

How does the old woman, Anna, react to the pilot's arrival and his need for Johannis?

  • She is fearful and begs him to protect them from the German planes.
  • She is indifferent and pretends not to understand his questions.
  • She is suspicious and hostile, questioning him about his actions and the Germans. (correct)
  • She is welcoming and offers him food and water.

What might the red windows of Antonia's house symbolize in the context of the story?

<p>Danger and warning. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the author create a sense of isolation and desolation in the village?

<p>By emphasizing the silence, the lack of people, and the visible signs of destruction. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the likely reason the old man didn't immediately acknowledge the pilot?

<p>The old man was in shock or mentally detached due to the trauma of the war. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the pilot ask the old woman how many people he has killed?

<p>The old woman asks him directly, reflecting the moral complexities and the impact of war on individuals. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the pilot's injury affect his actions and decisions in the story?

<p>It slows him down and limits his mobility, making it harder to find help and escape. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Maria's death to the overall theme of the story?

<p>It highlights the randomness of war and the tragic loss of innocent lives. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the author create a sense of suspense and tension in the story?

<p>By using short sentences, sparse dialogue, and hints of impending danger. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might the pilot be referred to as 'Inglesus' by the villagers?

<p>It is a simplified or mispronounced version of 'Englishman' due to language differences and unfamiliarity. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the old woman's question "How many have you killed Inglesus?" reveal about her state of mind?

<p>She is grappling with the moral implications of war and the cycle of violence. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does Anna point the pilot back to the old man at the end of the story?

<p>She realizes that the old man is actually Johannis, the boat owner he is looking for. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most likely reason that Johannis is sitting outside rather than helping Antonia?

<p>He is traumatized by the loss of his house and daughter and is in a state of shock or grief. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Considering the historical context, in which period is the story most likely set?

<p>World War II (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What narrative effect does the story achieve by withholding Johannis's true identity until the end?

<p>It builds suspense and introduces ambiguity, prompting the reader to reconsider previous interactions and information. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How might the story's title, “Yesterday Was Beautiful”, be interpreted in the context of the narrative?

<p>It is a nostalgic reflection on a time before the war and its devastating consequences, highlighting the loss of innocence and peace. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the phrase, 'Good health to you,' being spoken in Greek and English?

<p>It highlights the pilot's effort to communicate and connect with the local population despite language differences. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most likely reason that Antonia does not correct old Anna when she calls her Johannis' wife?

<p>She is being respectful towards Anna due to her age and the circumstances and doesn't want to upset her further. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Roald Dahl use setting to enhance the story's mood?

<p>By contrasting the Greek island's beauty with the reality of war to highlight the disruption to everyday life. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Pilot's Nationality?

The pilot is English.

Pilot's Location?

The pilot is on a Greek island after parachuting from his shot-down plane.

Pilot's Recent Experience?

The pilot's plane was shot down, forcing him to parachute to safety.

Incident This Morning?

Johannis' house was bombed by German planes.

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Old Man's Name?

The old man's name is not explicitly stated in the story.

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Johannis' Wife's Name?

Johannis' wife's name is Anna.

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Meaning of Title?

The title likely refers to the tragic contrast between a beautiful yesterday and the devastation of the present caused by the war.

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Approximate Year?

The story is likely set during World War II.

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Why does the pilot need a boat?

The pilot is looking for a boat to return to the mainland and escape the island before the Germans arrive.

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Who does the old man direct the pilot to?

The old man directs the pilot to Johannis Spirakis, who owns a boat, but Johannis' house was bombed, and he is now staying with Antonia Angelou.

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What sad news is shared regarding Johannis' family?

The pilot learns that Johannis' daughter, Maria, was killed in the bombing of their house.

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Who does the pilot meet at the house with the red windows?

The pilot encounters Antonia, a beautiful young woman, and Anna, Johannis' wife, who are both affected by the war.

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How does Anna feel about the War?

Anna expresses bitterness and anger towards the Germans, asking the pilot how many he has killed.

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Study Notes

  • The pilot hurt his ankle after an emergency parachute jump and is sweating.
  • He expresses surprise at the lack of people around.
  • The pilot turns a corner and sees the sea, which annoys him further.
  • He sees an old man in the shade of a fig tree.
  • The pilot greets the old man in Greek.
  • The old man is wearing a cap and a shirt with holes, and seems to look without seeing.
  • The pilot identifies himself as English ("Inglese") and says he was shot down by Germans.
  • The old man repeats "Inglesus."
  • The pilot asks for someone with a boat to return to the mainland before the Germans arrive.
  • The old man says German planes come every day and will come again soon.
  • The old man knows a man named Johannis Spirakis who has a boat.
  • Johannis used to live in the house nearest the water, but it was destroyed by German planes this morning.
  • Johannis now lives with Antonia Angelou in the house with the red windows.
  • The old man suggests Johannis may not be home but his wife Anna will be there with Antonia.
  • The old man tells the pilot that Anna's daughter, Maria, was in the house when it was bombed.
  • The pilot says he is sorry and walks down the hill to the house with the red windows.
  • A beautiful young woman with long black hair and green eyes answers the door.

Antonia

  • The pilot asks for Johannis Spirakis, the boat owner.
  • The woman identifies herself as Antonia and invites him in.
  • She leads him to an underground room where an old lady is sitting at a table.

Anna

  • The old woman asks who it is in a high voice.
  • Antonia says, it's "Inglesus," looking for her husband for his boat.
  • Anna greets Inglesus and asks about the Germans.
  • Anna says the Germans come every day and bomb, and she asks him how many he has killed.
  • The pilot answers "enough," but Anna says it is never enough and to kill them all.
  • Anna asks what he wants.
  • The pilot says he wants to use Johannis' boat.
  • Anna says Johannis is out.
  • Anna stands up and leads him towards the front door and into the sunshine.
  • She points to the old man sitting on the rock in the shade of the fig tree, saying "That's him.”
  • The pilot turns to speak to Anna, but she has disappeared into the house.

Comprehension Questions

  • The pilot is from England.
  • The pilot is in a Greek village.
  • The pilot's plane was shot down, and he had to parachute out.
  • Johannis' house was bombed by German planes.
  • The old man's name is not mentioned
  • Johannis' wife's name is Anna.
  • The title of the story means that yesterday was beautiful, but due to the war and bombing the village, that is no longer the case and everything has changed.
  • The story is most likely set during World War II.

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