Ship Directions, Structure, and Operations

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Questions and Answers

In shipboard terminology, what is another term for the rear of the ship?

  • Aft (correct)
  • Beam
  • Bridge
  • Bow

What is the term for the ship's kitchen, where edibles are prepared in large quantities?

  • Gangway
  • Galley (correct)
  • Helm
  • Funnel

What is the function of the 'muster station' on a ship during an emergency?

  • The designated area where people gather for a role call and instructions. (correct)
  • A place for passengers to relax and enjoy amenities.
  • The ship's primary navigation and control center
  • The location where crew members perform maintenance.

What is the main purpose of a 'lifeboat drill' conducted on a ship?

<p>To familiarize crew and passengers with emergency evacuation procedures. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the role of a 'purser' on a ship?

<p>A ship's officer in charge of crew/staff accounts, welfare, and documents. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a 'gangplank' used for on a ship?

<p>As a ramp for passengers to board or disembark the ship. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the walls within a ship that divide it into different sections?

<p>Bulkhead (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a 'tenderboat'?

<p>To transfer passengers between the ship and the shore when anchored. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following defines what a 'life raft' is?

<p>A boat that can be launched with a davit or thrown into the sea for up to 25 people. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term describes the opening in the side of a ship used for boarding or provisioning?

<p>Gangway (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a passenger is experiencing motion sickness on a ship, what condition are they likely suffering from?

<p>Seasickness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the unit of speed used in navigation, approximately equal to 1.875 KM/H?

<p>Knot (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'embarkation' refer to in the context of a cruise or journey on a ship?

<p>The process of boarding a ship at the start of a cruise. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the 'bridge' of a ship?

<p>The ship's command center, located at the forward topside. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of a 'cabin steward/ess' on board a ship?

<p>Cleaning, maintaining cabins, and attending to guest requests. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of 'stabilizers' on a ship?

<p>To minimize the ship's roll, especially in rough seas. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What information would you expect to find in a ship's 'manifest'?

<p>Full list of guests and crew members on board the ship, including names and addresses. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the 'hull' of a ship?

<p>The shell or body of the ship, including the sides and bottom. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'debark' or 'disembark' mean?

<p>To exit the ship at the end of a cruise (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a cabin inside the ship, that does not feature a view to the water?

<p>Interior / Inside cabin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Aft/Stern/Rear

The back side of the ship or vessel.

Beam

The width of the ship at its widest point.

Bow/Forward

The front of the ship.

Bridge

The ship's command center, located at the forward, topside area.

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Bulkhead

Vertical walls that separate different areas within the ship.

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Cabin/Stateroom

A room, accommodation, or personal space for guests on board.

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Galley

The ships kitchen, where mass quantities of food are prepared.

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Gangplank

Ramp from the pier to the ship allowing passengers to board.

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Gangway

Opening in the side of a ship used for boarding or provisioning.

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Hull

The external shell or body of a ship.

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Life Buoy/Life Ring

A floating ring for rescuing someone from drowning.

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Lifejacket

A sleeveless jacket of buoyant material, used as a personal flotation device.

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Lifeboat

A specially constructed boat able to withstand heavy seas during emergencies.

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Manifest

A document listing all guests and crew members on board, including names and other information.

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Muster Station

The place where everyone gathers during an emergency.

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Ocean View Cabin

A cabin with a window (porthole) offering a view of the water.

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Port/Portside

The left side of the ship when facing forward.

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Starboard

The right side of the ship when facing forward.

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Porthole

Small, circular window set into the side of the ship's hull.

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Tenderboat

A tender boat used to transfer passengers from ship to shore.

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Study Notes

Ship Directions and Structure

  • Aft, stern, or rear indicates the back side of the ship or vessel
  • Beam describes the width of the ship at its widest point
  • Bow or forward refers to the front of the ship
  • Bulkhead are vertical partition walls separating areas of a ship
  • Midship refers to the area between the aft and the bow
  • Port/Portside is the left side of the ship when facing forward
  • Starboard refers to the right-hand side of the ship when facing forward
  • Hull is the shell or body of a ship including the sides and bottom

Ship Operations

  • Bridge serves as the ship's command center located at the forward topside
  • Embarkation signifies the start of a cruise or journey, including boarding a ship
  • Debarkation means exiting the ship normally at the end of a cruise
  • Gangway is an opening in the side of a ship for boarding or provisioning
  • Gangplank is a ramp from the pier to the ship for passengers to board
  • Helm refers to the ship's steering mechanism
  • Stabilizers are hydraulic fins underwater to minimize the ship's roll

Shipboard Accommodations

  • Cabins or Staterooms are rooms providing accommodations and personal space for guests
  • Ocean View Cabin is a cabin with a porthole or a balcony with a partial view of the water
  • Interior / Inside Cabin describes a cabin without a view of the water
  • Porthole is a small circular window in the side of the ship's hull
  • Upperberth/Lowerberth refers to a recessed bunk bed
  • Veranda or Balcony is a private balcony for passengers

Safety Equipment

  • Life Buoy/ Life Ring is a floating ring thrown to save those drowning
  • Lifeboat refers to a constructed boat to withstand heavy seas
  • Life Jacket is a sleeveless buoyant or inflatable jacket
  • Life Boat Drill is an exercise on every ship to train crew and passengers how to evacuate in an emergency
  • Life Raft is a boat launched with a davit or thrown that holds 25 people or less

Crew and Responsibilities

  • Cabin Steward/Ess refers to a room attendant responsible for cleaning, maintenance, and guest requests
  • Crewmess is the crew canteen or dining area for crew members
  • Maitre D' is in charge of restaurant operations and supervises the waiters
  • Purser is a ship's officer handling accounts, welfare, and documents such as passports and seaman books for all crew/staff

Ship Features

  • Deck describes ship floors and open areas
  • Dock is the water space alongside a pier
  • Funnel or Chimney is the ship's smokestack
  • Galley is the ship's kitchen where mass quantities of food are prepared
  • Lift is an elevator that moves passengers from one deck to another
  • Muster Station is where everyone meets for roll call during an emergency
  • Tenderboat is a boat to transfers passengers from ship to shore when anchored

Other Terms

  • Excursion is a trip on land or sea at ports of call
  • Knot is a unit of speed in navigation at 1.875 km/h
  • Manifest is a document containing a list of guests and crew with personal information
  • Sea Sickness is motion sickness during rough sea

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