Shigellosis Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which organism is the etiologic agent of bacillary dysentery or shigellosis?

  • Shigella (correct)
  • Campylobacter
  • Salmonella
  • Escherichia coli
  • What is the term for the constant feeling of the need to pass stool, accompanied by pain and cramping, but with little stool passed?

  • Tenesmus (correct)
  • Tachypnea
  • Tachycardia
  • Tenosynovitis
  • Which family do Shigella organisms belong to?

  • Bacillaceae
  • Pseudomonadaceae
  • Enterobacteriaceae (correct)
  • Vibrionaceae
  • What is the clinical syndrome caused by Shigella species characterized by?

    <p>Fever, intestinal cramps, bloody stools</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the etiology of Shigella species in terms of spore formation?

    <p>Non-spore-forming Gram-negative bacterium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the clinical syndrome of Shigellosis?

    <p>Fever, intestinal cramps, and passage of small, bloody, mucopurulent stools</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the etiologic agent of bacillary dysentery or shigellosis?

    <p>Shigella species</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Shigella species has the most serotypes?

    <p>S. dysenteriae (group A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the constant feeling of the need to pass stool, accompanied by pain and cramping, but with little stool passed?

    <p>Tenesmus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which family do Shigella organisms belong to?

    <p>Enterobacteriaceae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Shigellosis

    • Shigella is the etiologic agent of bacillary dysentery or shigellosis.
    • Shigellosis is characterized by a clinical syndrome of fever, abdominal cramps, and diarrhea.

    Shigella Organisms

    • Shigella organisms belong to the Enterobacteriaceae family.
    • Shigella species do not form spores.

    Shigella Species

    • Shigella sonnei has the most serotypes among Shigella species.

    Clinical Syndrome

    • Tenesmus is the term for the constant feeling of the need to pass stool, accompanied by pain and cramping, but with little stool passed.
    • The clinical syndrome of Shigellosis is characterized by tenesmus, fever, abdominal cramps, and diarrhea.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of Shigellosis with this quiz covering its etiology, epidemiology, clinical manifestations, complications, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. Sharpen your understanding of this infectious disease and its impact on public health.

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