Sex vs Gender

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson
Download our mobile app to listen on the go
Get App

Questions and Answers

What is the main difference between sex and gender?

  • Sex is a social construct, while gender is based on chromosomes.
  • Sex refers to biological characteristics, while gender is a social construct. (correct)
  • Sex determines how you behave, while gender determines your genetic makeup.
  • Sex is controllable, while gender is uncontrollable.

How does gender influence individuals?

  • It dictates one's reproductive organs.
  • It determines the type of sex chromosomes one has.
  • It impacts behavior, clothing choices, and self-introduction. (correct)
  • It has no influence on behavior or presentation.

What does gender-identity disorder refer to?

  • Occurring when sex matches gender identity.
  • The ability to freely choose one's sex and gender.
  • When a person's sex does not align with their gender. (correct)
  • Being content with one's sex and gender.

How can individuals with gender-identity disorder address the issue?

<p>By identifying as transgender and/or undergoing gender transitioning. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are sex-role stereotypes?

<p>Expectations and perceptions related to appropriate behavior for each sex. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might the majority of people view their sex and gender as being in accordance?

<p>As a result of societal norms and expectations. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Sex

Biological characteristics, such as chromosomes and hormones, that determine male or female.

Gender

A social construct that refers to the roles, behaviors, and expectations associated with being male or female in a particular society.

Gender Identity Disorder

The feeling that their gender identity doesn't match their sex assigned at birth.

Transgender

Individuals who identify as a gender different from the one they were assigned at birth.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Sex-Role Stereotypes

Beliefs and attitudes about what behaviors, roles, and characteristics are appropriate for each sex.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Why Most People View Their Sex and Gender As Aligned

Because societal norms and expectations often reinforce a strong connection between biological sex and social gender roles.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Sex and Gender

  • Sex is a biological term that describes the biological characteristics of being male or female.
  • Biological characteristics of sex include different sex chromosomes (XX or XY), genotypes, gene expression, hormone types, and levels.

Gender

  • Gender is a social construct that allows individuals to identify as feminine or masculine.
  • Gender influences behavior, dress, and self-introduction.
  • Gender is a personal choice, unlike sex, which is biologically determined.

Key Differences

  • Sex refers to uncontrollable internal biological characteristics.
  • Gender refers to the presentation and behavior that an individual has control over.

Gender-Identity Disorder

  • Occurs when an individual's sex does not align with their gender.
  • Can be resolved through identifying as transgender and/or undergoing gender transitioning.
  • Gender transitioning involves changing reproductive organs and hormone levels to align with the individual's gender identity.

Sex-Role Stereotypes

  • Arise from societal expectations and perceptions of appropriate behavior for each sex.
  • Lead to the development of stereotypes about how each gender should behave.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Open
Browser
Browser