Sex-Related Considerations for Female Exercise Participation
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary reason for the increased female participation in exercise, physical activity, and sport in recent decades?

  • The availability of more female-friendly exercise equipment and apparel
  • The elimination of societal prejudices against women in sports
  • The rise of female-only fitness centers and athletic programs
  • Improved understanding of the health benefits of exercise and physical activity (correct)

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential risk factor for ACL injury in female athletes?

  • Anatomical factors, such as the Q-angle and femoral notch
  • Hormonal factors
  • Genetic factors (correct)
  • Environmental factors, such as playing surface conditions

According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a component of the current ACSM description of the female athlete triad?

  • Disordered eating
  • Osteoporosis (correct)
  • Amenorrhea
  • Optimal energy availability to low energy availability

According to the passage, how do females generally respond to training and exercise compared to males?

<p>Females respond in the same way as males, except for issues related to reproductive function (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the traditional definition of the female athlete triad, according to the passage?

<p>Disordered eating, amenorrhea, and osteoporosis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential risk factor for ACL injury in female athletes?

<p>Genetic factors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hormonal events play a crucial role in maintaining a normal menstrual cycle?

<p>Hormonal events in the hypothalamus, anterior pituitary gland, and ovaries (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the proposed mechanism of menstrual disturbances associated with vigorous exercise and low energy intake?

<p>An imbalance in the hypothalamic-pituitarygonadal axis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is amenorrhea defined as?

<p>Complete cessation of the menstrual cycle (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the prevalence of amenorrhea in professional ballet dancers?

<p>66% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is oligomenorrhea characterized by?

<p>Irregular or inconsistent menstrual cycles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of osteoporosis?

<p>Condition where bone mineral density is below average (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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