Setting Up a Basic Workstation
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Questions and Answers

Which network type best describes a group of computers sharing resources within a small geographic area?

  • Wide Area Network (WAN)
  • Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
  • Local Area Network (LAN) (correct)
  • Personal Area Network (PAN)
  • What is the first step in setting up a basic workstation?

  • Power on the computer.
  • Gather and connect hardware components. (correct)
  • Update operating system.
  • Install security software.
  • What must be done after powering on the computer during workstation setup?

  • Connect additional hardware.
  • Perform cable management.
  • Install applications.
  • Run the operating system setup utility if necessary. (correct)
  • How do wired computer networks typically connect devices?

    <p>Through Ethernet technology.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action follows the installation of security software during workstation setup?

    <p>Configure and verify the Internet connection.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of network relies on radio frequency waves for device communication?

    <p>Wireless Network</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT typically a step in the basic workstation setup process?

    <p>Uninstalling all software programs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions is essential for network safety and organization during workstation setup?

    <p>Perform basic cable management.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes a SOHO network?

    <p>It usually has fewer than 20 computers or nodes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes cloud computing?

    <p>Resources are distributed and hosted by a third party over the internet.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)?

    <p>To transmit voice communication over IP networks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes HTTPS from HTTP?

    <p>HTTPS provides a secure connection between web browsers and servers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines local storage?

    <p>It consists of storage media directly attached to the computer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of File Transfer Protocol (FTP)?

    <p>It is intended for transferring files across a TCP/IP network.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Bluetooth technology operate?

    <p>It enables wireless communication between devices over short distances.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic of Near Field Communication (NFC)?

    <p>It requires devices to be very close, usually within inches.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Setting Up a Basic Workstation

    • Gather and connect essential hardware components: monitor, keyboard, mouse, and additional devices (printer, speakers, webcam).
    • Power on the computer to initiate the boot process.
    • Run the operating system setup utility if required after powering on.
    • Configure peripherals, often integrated into the operating system installation process.
    • Verify and configure the Internet connection, potentially part of the OS installation.
    • Install security software to protect the system against threats.
    • Determine necessary applications for the workstation, installing or uninstalling as needed.
    • Update operating system, security, and application software to keep everything current.
    • Create and configure user accounts based on needs.
    • Implement cable management to minimize clutter and enhance safety.

    Computer Networks

    • A computer network consists of connected computers that share resources like files and applications.
    • Local Area Network (LAN) connects computers within a small geographic area, sharing resources from a single processor.
    • Wide Area Network (WAN) connects computers over large geographic distances.
    • Network connection methods include:
      • Wired Networks: Utilize Ethernet technology for communication.
      • Wireless Networks: Use radio frequency waves for computer connections.
      • Cellular Networks: Known as mobile networks, they operate on radio frequencies.

    SOHO Networks

    • SOHO (Small Office/Home Office) networks enable connectivity and resource sharing for up to 20 devices in a single location.
    • These networks can consist of both wired and wireless devices.

    Network Technologies

    • Virtualization: Enables one physical device to host multiple operating systems simultaneously.
    • Cloud Computing: Provides a distributed infrastructure hosted by a third party over the internet.
    • Web Applications: Software running on web servers, accessible through the internet.
    • Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP): Facilitates voice communication through IP networks.

    Sharing and Storage Methods

    • Local Storage: Directly attached storage media used by the computer.
    • Hosted Storage (Networked Storage): Data stored on specialized devices that serve files to clients based on needs.
    • HTTP vs. HTTPS:
      • HTTP: Protocol for web browsers to interact with websites.
      • HTTPS: Secure version of HTTP, designed for secure web commerce.
    • File Transfer Protocol (FTP): Method for transferring files across networks, independent of operating systems.
    • Bluetooth: Wireless technology for short-range communication between devices.
    • Near Field Communication (NFC): Allows communication for mobile devices in very close proximity, typically requiring a few inches between devices.

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    Description

    This quiz focuses on the essential steps for setting up a basic workstation in today's IT era. Learn how to connect various hardware components such as monitors, keyboards, mice, and other peripherals. Master the process to ensure your workstation is ready for use.

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