Set Cardinality and Equivalence Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following sets is equivalent to the set {3, 4, 5}?

  • {3, 4, 5, 6}
  • {1, 2, 3} (correct)
  • {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
  • {3, 4, 5, 5}
  • What is the intersection of the sets A = {1, 2, 3} and B = {3, 4, 5}?

  • {3} (correct)
  • {1, 2, 4, 5}
  • {1, 2, 3}
  • {3, 4, 5}
  • If U is the universal set, and A = {2, 4, 6}, what is the union of A and the empty set?

  • {}
  • Universal set U
  • {2, 4, 6, U}
  • {2, 4, 6} (correct)
  • What is the difference between the sets A = {1, 2, 3} and B = {3, 4, 5}?

    <p>{1, 2}</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the power set of the set {a, b, c}?

    <p>{{}, {a, b, c}, {a}, {b}, {c}, {a, b}, {a, c}, {b, c}}</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Set Operations

    • The set {3, 4, 5} is equivalent to itself, as it has the same elements.

    Intersection of Sets

    • The intersection of sets A = {1, 2, 3} and B = {3, 4, 5} is {3}, as it is the only element common to both sets.

    Union of Sets

    • The union of set A = {2, 4, 6} and the empty set is A itself, as the empty set has no elements to add to A.

    Difference of Sets

    • The difference between sets A = {1, 2, 3} and B = {3, 4, 5} is {1, 2}, as these are the elements in A but not in B.

    Power Set

    • The power set of {a, b, c} is the set of all possible subsets, including the empty set and the original set, and is represented as {{}, {a}, {b}, {c}, {a, b}, {a, c}, {b, c}, {a, b, c}}.

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    Description

    This quiz tests your knowledge of set cardinality and equivalence. It includes questions on determining the cardinality of a set, identifying equivalent sets, and finding the complement of a set. Challenge yourself and see how well you understand these fundamental concepts in set theory!

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