Serotonin Physiology Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary mechanism of action of Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) in peripheral tissues?

  • Antagonist action at serotonin receptors
  • Inhibition of prolactin secretion
  • Potent 5-HT2 blocker (correct)
  • Agonist action at dopamine receptors

Which type of receptors are agonized by some ergot alkaloids in the pituitary?

  • Serotonin receptors
  • Adrenergic receptors
  • Dopamine receptors (correct)
  • Cholinergic receptors

What is the primary use of ergotamine in the treatment of migraine?

  • Pain relief
  • Prophylaxis
  • Vasoconstriction
  • Acute attack treatment (correct)

Why are triptan derivatives preferred over ergots in the treatment of migraine?

<p>Triptans have lower toxicity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary effect of ergonovine and ergotamine in the treatment of obstetric bleeding?

<p>Powerful and long-lasting contraction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why must ergonovine and ergotamine not be given before delivery of the placenta?

<p>They may interfere with placental delivery (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of some ergot alkaloids on prolactin secretion?

<p>Inhibition of prolactin secretion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary mechanism of action of semisynthetic ergot derivatives, such as bromocriptine and pergolide?

<p>Dopamine receptor agonism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of LSD on dopamine receptors in the CNS?

<p>Agonism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between ergotamine and dihydroergotamine?

<p>Ergotamine is used in acute attacks, while dihydroergotamine is used in prophylaxis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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