Sericulture: Cultivating Silkworms Quiz

Sericulture

• Sericulture is the cultivation of silkworms for silk production.

Global Silk Production

• China accounts for over 60% of global silk production.

Composition of Silk Fiber

• Silk fiber is composed of 75% fibroin and 25% sericin.

Primary Component of Silk Fiber

• Fibroin is the primary component of silk fiber.

Leading Producers of Silk

• China is a leading producer of silk.

Eri, Muga, and Tasar

• Eri, Muga, and Tasar are types of silk produced in sericulture.

Primary Use of Silk

• Silk is primarily used in the textile industry for making clothing and other fabrics.

Moriculture

• Moriculture is the process of mulberry cultivation for feeding silkworms in sericulture.
• The primary purpose of moriculture is to feed silkworms.

Mulberry Plantation

• The most commonly used method for mulberry plantation in moriculture is the pit method.

Feeding Silkworms

• Approximately 1 kilogram of mulberry leaves can feed 5,000 silkworms.

Sericulture Process

• The first step in the sericulture process for producing mulberry silk is the egg stage, where eggs are hatched in a controlled environment.

Silkworm Rearing

• Brushing is a step in the silkworm rearing process that helps to prevent disease and promotes healthy growth.

Silkworm Larvae Development

• As silkworm larvae grow, their appetite increases.
• After reaching maturity, silkworm larvae spin cocoons and undergo metamorphosis.

Test your knowledge about the process of cultivating silkworms and extracting silk from them. Learn about the different species of silkworms and the art of rearing them under artificial or domesticated conditions.