Separation of Powers & Checks and Balances
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the Executive Branch in the context of lawmaking?

  • To create statutes
  • To enforce laws (correct)
  • To interpret the Constitution
  • To oversee congressional actions
  • Which mechanism allows Congress to challenge a government official's actions?

  • Veto Power
  • Impeachment Process (correct)
  • Judicial Review
  • Supermajority Vote
  • What is a primary responsibility of the Judicial Branch?

  • Implementing executive orders
  • Drafting legislation
  • Conducting oversight of Congress
  • Ensuring laws align with the Constitution (correct)
  • Which action requires a supermajority vote in the Legislative Branch?

    <p>Overriding a presidential veto</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is meant by Congressional Oversight?

    <p>Congress's monitoring of government actions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Separation of Powers & Checks and Balances

    • Statutes (laws) vs Executive Orders/Regulations: Laws passed by legislatures versus orders/regulations issued by executive branches.
    • Executive Branch: Includes acts like executive orders and regulations.
    • Precedents: Legal decisions by courts that guide future rulings.
    • Judicial Review: Courts' power to assess laws and executive actions for constitutionality.
    • Veto: Power to reject a proposed law.
    • Supermajority Vote: A vote requiring more than half of the voters.
    • Impeachment Process: Formal process for accusing and removing government officials from office.
    • Congressional Oversight: Congress's monitoring of government activities to enforce laws.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the Separation of Powers and the Checks and Balances system in the U.S. government. This quiz covers key concepts such as executive orders, judicial review, and the impeachment process. Explore how these principles interact to maintain a balanced government.

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