Sensory Thresholds Quiz

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Questions and Answers

How many different color sensitive elements does the human eye contain according to the Trichromatic theory?

  • 2 (Blue and Green)
  • 3 (Blue, Green, and Red) (correct)
  • 4 (Blue, Green, Red, and Yellow)
  • 1 (Blue)

What refers to the automatic adjustments of the eye to focus light on the retina from objects at different distances?

  • Opponent-Process theory
  • Nearsightedness
  • Trichromatic theory
  • Farsightedness (correct)

Which theory can account for negative color afterimages?

  • Opponent-Process theory (correct)
  • Nerve Deafness theory
  • Trichromatic theory
  • Conduction deafness theory

What type of deafness results from damage to the cochlea, hair cells, or auditory nerve?

<p>Nerve Deafness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What property of sound determines the perceived pitch?

<p>Wavelength (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of loss results from problems transferring sound waves to the inner ear?

<p>Conduction deafness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many hues are humans able to discriminate according to the text?

<p>7 million (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term refers to the lowest level of stimulation that a person can consciously detect 50 percent of the time the stimulation is present?

<p>Absolute threshold (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the degree of difference that must exist between two stimuli before the difference is detected?

<p>Just noticeable difference (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What refers to the fact that repeated or constant stimulation decreases the number of sensory messages sent to the brain, causing decreased sensation?

<p>Sensory adaptation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the tendency of sensory receptors to become less responsive to unchanging stimuli?

<p>Habituation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the process of transducing sensory energy into nerve impulses in sensory organs?

<p>Neural impulse (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component carries nerve impulses from sensory organs to the brain?

<p>Central nervous system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of sensory systems helps detect changes within the environment?

<p>Modification of sensation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Sensory adaptation' refers to which of the following?

<p>'Repeated or constant stimulation decreases the number of sensory messages sent to the brain.' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Habituation' is best described as:

<p>'Tendency of the brain to stop attending to constant, unchanging information.' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Difference thresholds' are associated with:

<p>'The degree of difference that must exist between two stimuli before the difference is detected.' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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