Sensory Perception Quiz
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Questions and Answers

The smallest bones in the body are called the ______.

ossicles

Sound waves travel through the auditory canal and cause the ear ______ to vibrate.

drum

Vibrations from the eardrum are transmitted to the cochlea via the ______.

ossicles

The inner ear is where the cochlea is located, which processes the ______ from the ossicles.

<p>vibrations</p> Signup and view all the answers

The auditory canal is responsible for directing sound waves to the ear ______.

<p>drum</p> Signup and view all the answers

The cochlea contains delicate hair cells or ______ that respond to vibrations.

<p>cilia</p> Signup and view all the answers

The bending of cilia is caused by vibrations in the cochlean ______.

<p>liquid</p> Signup and view all the answers

When the cilia bend, they release a chemical ______ into the auditory nerve.

<p>transmitter</p> Signup and view all the answers

The impulses generated in the auditory nerve are a result of the bending of ______.

<p>hair cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ is the part of the ear that plays a key role in hearing by converting sound waves.

<p>cochlea</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pitch (tone) is the frequency of the ______.

<p>sound</p> Signup and view all the answers

A low frequency produces a low ______.

<p>pitch</p> Signup and view all the answers

A high frequency produces a high ______.

<p>pitch</p> Signup and view all the answers

We can differentiate sounds by a number of ______.

<p>characteristics</p> Signup and view all the answers

The frequency of sound determines its ______.

<p>pitch</p> Signup and view all the answers

I can hear cars passing on the ______ outside.

<p>road</p> Signup and view all the answers

There is machinery working on a ______ nearby.

<p>site</p> Signup and view all the answers

I can hear the drone of a ______ overhead.

<p>plane</p> Signup and view all the answers

The sound of bird ______ can also be heard.

<p>song</p> Signup and view all the answers

As I sit at my ______, I hear various sounds.

<p>desk</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mechanoreceptors respond to ______.

<p>pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

There are two kinds of ______, which respond to different types of pressure.

<p>mechanoreceptors</p> Signup and view all the answers

Rapidly adapting mechanoreceptors respond to immediate ______ as the skin is indented.

<p>pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ adapting mechanoreceptors respond to immediate pressure.

<p>Rapidly</p> Signup and view all the answers

Different types of ______ lead to varying responses in mechanoreceptors.

<p>pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Hearing

  • The ear can detect a variety of sounds, including car traffic, construction, airplanes and birds
  • The ear is made up of three parts: the outer ear, the middle ear, and the inner ear
  • The outer ear collects sound waves and funnels them into the auditory canal
  • The middle ear contains the ossicles, which are the smallest bones in the body
  • The ossicles transmit vibrations from the eardrum to the cochlea
  • The inner ear contains the cochlea, which is filled with fluid
  • The cochlea contains hair cells that bend in response to vibrations
  • The bending of the hair cells releases a chemical that causes impulses in the auditory nerve
  • The auditory nerve sends these impulses to the brain, where they are interpreted as sound

Pitch

  • Pitch is determined by the frequency of sound waves
  • Low frequency sound waves produce low pitches
  • High frequency sound waves produce high pitches

Touch

  • Mechanoreceptors are sensory receptors that detect pressure
  • There are two types of mechanoreceptors: rapidly adapting and slowly adapting
  • Rapidly adapting mechanoreceptors respond to immediate pressure
  • Slowly adapting mechanoreceptors respond to sustained pressure

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Related Documents

HCI Lecture 03 PDF

Description

Test your knowledge on how we perceive sound and touch. Explore the structure of the ear, the concept of pitch, and the mechanisms of touch through mechanoreceptors. This quiz covers essential sensory systems that help us interact with the world.

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