Sensory Aspects of Food Perception Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What type of heat transfer occurs when heat circulates through the air or liquid surrounding the food?

  • Conduction
  • Convection (correct)
  • Induction
  • Radiation

In which food preparation method is heat transferred through waves of energy like infrared radiation or electromagnetic waves?

  • Radiation (correct)
  • Induction
  • Conduction
  • Convection

Which method directly applies heat to food through electromagnetic waves?

  • Simmering
  • Grilling (correct)
  • Pan-frying
  • Steaming

What type of heat transfer involves the movement of molecules in liquid or gas?

<p>Convection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method involves generating heat by an electrical apparatus underneath a flat-surfaced range?

<p>Induction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the method in which heat transfer occurs through direct contact between a heating element and the food?

<p>Pan-frying (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is flavor a composite of?

<p>Odor, taste, mouthfeel, and sound (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which illness is caused by the ingestion of toxin or poison present in food?

<p>Food intoxication (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect should be considered in food preparation to ensure safety?

<p>Raw food cost (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does sensory evaluation involve?

<p>Eliciting reactions to food characteristics perceived by the senses (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these characteristics relate to mouthfeel in food?

<p>Particle size and shape (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of sensory evaluation in relation to food?

<p>Reactions to characteristics of food as perceived by the senses (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is commonly used to prepare beef soup stock for its rich flavor?

<p>Beef bones (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main source of poultry as used for food?

<p>Chicken and duck (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of meat from poultry has higher fats, calories, and iron?

<p>Dark meat from chicken (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is used to craft gravy or sauce from drippings obtained during the cooking process of meats?

<p>Cooking liquor (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of poultry has higher fat content compared to chicken and turkeys?

<p>Skin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What nutrient is found in poultry along with proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, and pigments?

<p>Glycogen (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of fruits are bananas and mangoes classified as based on their respiration rate?

<p>Climacteric fruits (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of fruits must be harvested ripe because their respiration rate does not increase after harvest?

<p>Simple fruits (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of HEMICELLULOSE in plants?

<p>Contributes to the structural integrity of cell walls (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where do GUMS used in the food industry primarily come from?

<p>Seeds, plant exudates, and seaweed extracts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes PECTIC SUBSTANCES based on their composition?

<p>Carbohydrate polymers composed of various sugars and uronic acids (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When are Protopectin substances typically found in fruits?

<p>In unripe fruits (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of chicken is characterized by being surgically unsexed?

<p>Capons (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor can lead to discoloration in broiler turkey breast meat?

<p>Pre-slaughter conditions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of chicken has a weight not exceeding 0.9 kg?

<p>Broilers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a distinguishing feature of Stewers among the chicken types mentioned?

<p>High-fat content (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes the meat of Capons besides being surgically unsexed?

<p>Very tender (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of chicken has a flexible breastbone cartilage?

<p>Fryers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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