Sensors and Instrumentation: Signal Conditioning Quiz

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10 Questions

Operational amplifiers have zero offset voltage and zero bias current.

False

In the inverting amplifier circuit, the input signal comes into the positive (non-inverting) input of the op-amp.

False

Operational amplifiers have infinite common mode gain.

False

The output impedance of the inverting amplifier circuit is on the order of one ohm.

True

Operational amplifiers have a practical limitation where the magnitude of their output voltage cannot exceed the power supply voltage.

True

Signal conditioning is used to process the output signal from a sensor in a suitable form for the next stage of operation.

True

Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) is an example of signal conditioning.

True

Signal conditioning only involves amplifying the output signal from a sensor.

False

The primary role of signal conditioning is to provide internal excitation and grounding.

False

A piece of wire is an example of a signal conditioning module.

False

Study Notes

Ideal Operational Amplifier Characteristics

  • Zero offset voltage
  • Zero bias current
  • Infinite common mode gain

Inverting Amplifier Circuit

  • Input signal enters the positive (non-inverting) input of the op-amp
  • Output impedance of the circuit is approximately 1 ohm

Practical Limitations of Operational Amplifiers

  • Output voltage cannot exceed the power supply voltage

Signal Conditioning

  • Processes the output signal from a sensor into a suitable form for the next stage of operation
  • Examples include Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADCs)
  • Involves more than just amplifying the output signal from a sensor
  • Primary role includes providing internal excitation and grounding
  • A piece of wire is not an example of a signal conditioning module

Test your knowledge of signal conditioning and A/D and D/A converters in the context of sensors and instrumentation. This quiz covers topics such as processing output signals from sensors, amplification, interference removal, and linearization.

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