Seminoma: Testicular Germ Cell Neoplasm

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12 Questions

What is the peak incidence age range for seminoma?

34-45 years

Which of the following is a common gross feature of seminomas?

Soft, well-demarcated, gray-white tumors

At what age range is seminoma extremely rare, especially in children younger than 5 years?

0-10 years

What is a characteristic microscopic feature of seminomas?

Large, uniform cells with clear cytoplasm and round nuclei

What is a possible diagnostic feature of seminomas in terms of staining?

Positive staining for human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)

What is a common accompanying feature microscopically in seminomas?

Granulomatous inflammatory reaction

What is the most common age range for embryonal carcinoma?

25-35 years

Which of the following is a common presenting symptom of patients with embryonal carcinoma?

Painless unilateral enlarging testicular mass

What is a common feature of embryonal carcinoma when observed microscopically?

Large cells with basophilic cytoplasm and prominent nucleoli

Which tumor is the most common primary testicular neoplasm in children younger than 3 years of age?

Yolk sac tumor (endodermal sinus tumor)

What distinctive feature is present in yolk sac tumors microscopically?

Primitive glomeruli structures resembling Schiller-Duvall bodies

Which immunohistochemical marker can be detected within the neoplastic cells of yolk sac tumors?

α-fetoprotein (AFP)

Learn about the characteristics and incidence of seminoma, the most common testicular germ cell neoplasm. Understand its peak incidence age range, presentation, gross features, and rarity in children.

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