Seminal Fluid Analysis and Male Fertility
8 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of seminal fluid analysis?

  • To assess male fertility and detect potential issues affecting fertility (correct)
  • To analyze the characteristics of female reproductive fluids
  • To monitor reproductive health problems in women
  • To diagnose and treat erectile dysfunction

What is the normal range for semen volume?

  • 10-15 mL
  • 0.5-2 mL
  • 1.5-5 mL (correct)
  • 5-10 mL

What is the normal range for sperm concentration?

  • ≥25 million/mL
  • ≥10 million/mL
  • ≥15 million/mL (correct)
  • ≥20 million/mL

What is the term for the presence of no sperm in the ejaculate?

<p>Azoospermia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should the semen sample be stored before analysis?

<p>At room temperature (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the normal range for sperm motility?

<p>≥40% motile (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the presence of clumping or agglutination of sperm?

<p>Agglutination (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the semen sample typically collected?

<p>Through masturbation or sexual intercourse using a specialized condom (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Seminal Fluid Analysis

Definition

  • Seminal fluid analysis, also known as semen analysis, is a laboratory test used to evaluate the quality and characteristics of semen

Purpose

  • To assess male fertility and detect potential issues affecting fertility
  • To diagnose and monitor infertility, erectile dysfunction, and other reproductive health problems

Components Analyzed

  • Semen Volume: Normal range is 1.5-5 mL
  • pH: Normal range is 7.2-7.8
  • Sperm Concentration: Normal range is ≥15 million/mL
  • Total Sperm Count: Normal range is ≥39 million/ejaculate
  • Sperm Motility: Normal range is ≥40% motile
  • Sperm Morphology: Normal range is ≥4% normal forms
  • Agglutination: Presence of clumping or agglutination of sperm
  • White Blood Cell Count: Presence of white blood cells in the semen

Abnormal Results

  • Azoospermia: No sperm in the ejaculate
  • Oligospermia: Low sperm count
  • Asthenospermia: Low sperm motility
  • Teratospermia: Abnormal sperm morphology
  • Aspermia: No semen in the ejaculate

Collection and Processing

  • Semen sample is collected through masturbation or sexual intercourse using a specialized condom
  • Sample should be kept at room temperature and examined within 1 hour of collection
  • Sample is analyzed using a microscope and specialized equipment

Seminal Fluid Analysis

Definition and Purpose

  • Seminal fluid analysis, also known as semen analysis, evaluates semen quality and characteristics to assess male fertility and detect reproductive health problems.

Components and Normal Ranges

Semen Characteristics

  • Volume: 1.5-5 mL
  • pH: 7.2-7.8

Sperm Characteristics

  • Concentration: ≥15 million/mL
  • Total Sperm Count: ≥39 million/ejaculate
  • Motility: ≥40% motile
  • Morphology: ≥4% normal forms
  • Agglutination: No clumping or agglutination of sperm
  • White Blood Cell Count: No white blood cells in the semen

Abnormal Results

  • Azoospermia: No sperm in the ejaculate
  • Oligospermia: Low sperm count
  • Asthenospermia: Low sperm motility
  • Teratospermia: Abnormal sperm morphology
  • Aspermia: No semen in the ejaculate

Collection and Processing

  • Semen sample collection: through masturbation or specialized condom use during sexual intercourse
  • Sample handling: keep at room temperature, examine within 1 hour of collection
  • Analysis: uses a microscope and specialized equipment

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Description

This quiz assesses your knowledge of seminal fluid analysis, a laboratory test used to evaluate semen quality and characteristics, and its role in diagnosing and monitoring male fertility and reproductive health issues.

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser