Self-Esteem Impact Study

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Questions and Answers

Which statement accurately captures a sentiment regarding self-worth?

  • I regularly celebrate my achievements.
  • I sometimes believe that I am exceptionally skilled.
  • I consistently feel confident in my abilities.
  • I often think that I have little to be proud of. (correct)

What is the scoring range for items on the Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale?

  • 0-4
  • 1-4 (correct)
  • 1-3
  • 1-5

Which thought might indicate low self-esteem based on the content?

  • I wish I had more respect for myself. (correct)
  • I believe I am capable of great things.
  • I frequently acknowledge my strengths.
  • I recognize my self-worth with ease.

Which assertion describes a positive aspect of self-regard?

<p>I take a positive attitude toward myself. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might be a negative thought associated with self-esteem issues?

<p>I think I am no good at all at times. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which expression suggests a sentiment of feeling inadequate?

<p>At times, I feel I am not good enough. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a high score on the Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale generally imply?

<p>Positive self-regard and confidence. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What feeling is expressed by saying 'I sometimes feel useless'?

<p>A sign of potential low self-esteem. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main focus of the detailed study conducted at Silver Creek High School?

<p>The impact of self-esteem on academic performance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many students were in each group in the study?

<p>93 students in the self-esteem group and 93 students in the control group (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What principle was NOT included in the self-esteem group's teaching approach?

<p>Encouraging students to express their feelings (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of activity was the self-esteem group involved in every second Friday?

<p>40-minute activities to build self-esteem (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the status of the control group during the four years of the study?

<p>They received no intervention but were closely monitored (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the teachers in the self-esteem group interact with students?

<p>They treated students with unconditional positive regard (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the duration of the study monitoring the control group?

<p>Four academic years (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main outcome intended for students in the self-esteem group?

<p>Building self-esteem and achieving personal goals (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements reflects a misunderstanding of the study's purpose?

<p>The study intended to assess the teachers' performance. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What could be a potential outcome of a school implementing similar self-esteem programs?

<p>Improvement in students' overall academic performance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale?

<p>To measure self-worth and personal qualities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement indicates a low self-esteem according to the scale?

<p>I am inclined to feel that I am a failure. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should responses be recorded on the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale?

<p>Based on the extent of agreement or disagreement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is implied by the statement, 'I have little to be proud of'?

<p>Low self-esteem (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which item does not contribute positively to the self-esteem of an individual?

<p>Believing oneself to be a failure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of this scale, what does strong agreement typically indicate?

<p>An individual feels secure in their self-worth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential impact of low self-esteem as suggested by common implications?

<p>Tendency to avoid social interactions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which response option is least likely to describe a person with high self-esteem?

<p>I often criticize myself harshly. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main conclusion regarding self-esteem from the study?

<p>High self-esteem is associated with better educational outcomes. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of students in the control group completed 90% or more of their homework?

<p>25% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group had a higher percentage of students participating in 20 or more extracurricular activities?

<p>Dusa’s group (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What implication does the study suggest regarding efforts to boost self-esteem?

<p>They may lead to improvements in various aspects of student life. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the absenteeism rate per semester for the group with higher self-esteem?

<p>1 day (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor was assessed alongside self-esteem in the context of educational achievement?

<p>Homework completion rates (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In terms of graduation rates, how did the groups compare?

<p>Dusa's group showed a significantly higher graduation rate. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the control group is true?

<p>They achieved lower homework completion rates than Dusa's group. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the role of the third group in the study?

<p>They provided a baseline for comparison. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one key recommendation based on the study's findings?

<p>Implement targeted programs to enhance self-esteem. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are positively phrased responses scored?

<p>2 for Disagree and 3 for Agree (A), 4 for Strongly agree and 1 for Strongly disagree (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the scoring for negatively phrased responses?

<p>4 for Strongly disagree and 1 for Strongly agree (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What total score range indicates feelings of incompetence and inadequacy?

<p>10-25 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which range corresponds to a medium level of self-esteem?

<p>26-29 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are levels of self-esteem classified based on total scores?

<p>Low, Medium, High (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement accurately describes a high level of self-esteem?

<p>Self-judgment of value and confidence (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might affect the interpretation of self-esteem levels?

<p>All of the above factors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which score indicates difficulty in facing life's challenges?

<p>10-25 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the scoring system, what does a score of 4 represent for positively phrased responses?

<p>Strong agreement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What scoring follows a pattern in which high agreement scores low?

<p>Negatively phrased responses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Cali Dusa's Self-Esteem Study at Silver Creek High School

  • A study by Cali Dusa and her colleagues at Silver Creek High School in San Jose, California investigated the impact of self-esteem on academic achievement.
  • Freshmen were divided into three groups: a self-esteem group (93 students), a control group (93 students), and a third group not involved in the study.
  • The self-esteem group received instruction based on three principles: unconditional positive regard for all students, encouragement to reach their full potential, and encouragement to set and achieve goals. This group also participated in a 40-minute self-esteem-building activity every other Friday.
  • The control group received no special treatment but was monitored alongside the self-esteem group for four years.

Study Results: Self-Esteem Group vs. Control Group

  • Days of absenteeism per semester: Self-esteem group averaged 1 day; control group averaged 16 days.
  • Percentage of students completing 90% or more of homework: 75% in the self-esteem group; 25% in the control group.
  • Percentage of students participating in 20 or more extracurricular activities: 25% in the self-esteem group; 2% in the control group.
  • Percentage of class offices held between freshmen and senior years: 75% held by students in the self-esteem group; 0% by students in the control group.
  • Percentage of students graduating from high school: 83% in the self-esteem group; 50% in the control group.

Study Conclusion

  • The study indicates a strong positive correlation between increased self-esteem and improved academic performance and overall student well-being. Concerted efforts to boost self-esteem lead to significant improvements in various aspects of student life.

Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale

  • A questionnaire used to assess self-esteem.
  • Consists of 10 statements; respondents indicate their level of agreement (strongly agree, agree, disagree, strongly disagree) with each statement.
  • Positively phrased statements: scored 1-4 (1=strongly disagree, 4=strongly agree).
  • Negatively phrased statements have reversed scoring (4=strongly disagree, 1=strongly agree).
  • Total scores range from 10 to 40.

Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale Interpretation

  • Low self-esteem (10-25): Characterized by feelings of incompetence, inadequacy, and difficulty facing life's challenges.
  • Medium self-esteem (26-29): Fluctuating feelings of approval and rejection.
  • High self-esteem (30-40): Demonstrates self-judgement of value, confidence, and competence. Note: Interpretations of these levels may vary.

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