Self-esteem and Personal Value System
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Questions and Answers

According to Branden, how does he define self-esteem?

  • Reliance on one's power to think
  • Value judgment based on estimation (correct)
  • Public's attention in the late 1950s
  • Overall evaluation of one's worth based on self-concept
  • What was Ayn Rand's view on self-esteem?

  • Reliance on one's power to think (correct)
  • Based on all the positive and negative self-perceptions
  • Evaluation of one's worth as a person
  • Concept of high or low self-perceptions
  • How did Sigelman define self-esteem?

  • Based on all the positive and negative self-perceptions
  • Evaluation of one's worth as a person (correct)
  • High or low overall evaluation from self-concept
  • Reliance on one's power to think
  • In the 15th century, what was the primary focus of the term 'esteem'?

    <p>'Fair' estimated monetary appraisal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was essential for objects in the European marketplace according to historical context?

    <p>'High' evaluation based on worth over value</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key concept behind Branden's definition of self-esteem?

    <p>Personal estimation without external influences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the core of one's self-identity?

    <p>Character</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which dimension of self-identity arises from the work one puts into a specific field or role?

    <p>Self-image</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What contributes to the exterior of self-identity according to the text?

    <p>Personality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What leads individuals with low self-esteem to engage in 'self-selling'?

    <p>Borrowing group's identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of self-identity is influenced by monitored feedback from interactions with others?

    <p>Personality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does one's self-image primarily assess?

    <p>Body image and physical appearance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of self-identity results from the interaction of character and feedback from experiences with others?

    <p>Personality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Borrowing' a group's identity is associated with what aspect of self-esteem?

    <p>'Self-selling'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Shadow' of a group's presumed higher self-esteem is maintained to feel superior to whom?

    <p>'Scapegoats'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The top system of values helps individuals in which aspect of life, according to the text?

    <p>Making life-shaping decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

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