Self-Concept and Self-Esteem
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Questions and Answers

What does self-esteem refer to in the context of self-concept?

  • Beliefs about one's own physical appearance
  • A person's positivity regarding their self-concept (correct)
  • Comparison of one's actual self to their ideal self
  • An evaluation of societal expectations on individuals
  • Which describes the ideal self?

  • An aspiration of how one wishes to be (correct)
  • The consensus view of society on individual worth
  • An external perception of one’s self-image
  • The current state of one's qualities and attributes
  • What is meant by the term 'extended self'?

  • Products that one owns and consumes
  • The internal beliefs about oneself
  • The community and social roles one identifies with
  • External objects seen as part of an individual's identity (correct)
  • In the context of role theory, how do consumers typically behave?

    <p>Their actions resemble those of characters in a play.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which concept explains why consumers may choose products that match their self-image?

    <p>Self-image congruence models</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What influences the decision on which self to 'activate' at any given moment?

    <p>The context of the social situation or environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about gender roles is correct?

    <p>Many societies still uphold traditional agentic roles for men.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do wearable devices relate to the concept of the integrated self?

    <p>They blur the lines dividing humans from machines.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Self-Concept

    • Defines a person's beliefs about their qualities and how they evaluate them
    • Positive self-concept aligns with high self-esteem
    • Individuals with low self-esteem believe they will perform poorly, while those with high self-esteem are more likely to take risks and expect success

    Self-Esteem

    • Reflects the positivity of a person's self-concept

    Real and Ideal Selves

    • Ideal Self: How we aspire to be
    • Actual Self: A realistic assessment of our existing qualities

    Products and Self

    • Products can be purchased to help us reach our ideal self
    • Consumers may seek products that align with their actual self

    Multiple Selves

    • Role Theory: Views consumer behavior as acting in various roles as if in a play
    • Individuals may adjust consumption decisions based on the role they are playing
    • Marketers use this concept to pitch products that facilitate role identity by activating specific selves

    Consumption and Self-Concept

    • You are what you consume: Social identity is influenced by individual consumption behaviors
    • Consumers may infer personality based on consumption patterns
    • Individuals may attach themselves to products to maintain their self-concept

    Self-Product Congruence

    • Consumers demonstrate values through their purchase behavior
    • Self-image congruence models suggest that we choose products whose attributes match our self-image

    The Extended Self

    • External objects that are considered part of us
    • Levels of the extended self:
      • Individual: Personal possessions (cars, clothing)
      • Family: Residence and furnishings
      • Community: Neighborhood or town
      • Group: Social or other groups

    The Integrated Self

    • The Internet of Things (IoT) integrates products into our daily lives
    • Wearable and implantable devices blur the lines between humans and machines
    • The benefits of this integration should be weighed against privacy and dependency concerns

    Gender and Consumption

    • Gender roles differ across cultures but are evolving
    • Many societies still maintain traditional gender roles
    • Agentic Roles: Men are expected to be assertive and possess certain skills

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    Related Documents

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    Description

    Explore the intricate relationship between self-concept and self-esteem in this quiz. Understand how individuals perceive their ideal versus actual selves, and how these perceptions impact consumer behavior and product choices. Delve into the psychology behind how our identities shape our consumption decisions.

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