Self-Concept and Decision-Making Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the Libet Study known for?

  • Proving the lack of personal agency in decision-making
  • Identifying the exact location of decision-making in the brain
  • Revealing debates on the conscious mind's role in decision-making (correct)
  • Establishing the supremacy of unconscious brain activity in decision-making
  • What does the 'Me' refer to in the context of 'The Self'?

  • The doer, challenging to understand
  • The self-concept encompassing self-efficacy, subjective well-being, and sense of meaning (correct)
  • The belief in one's ability to take steps necessary for success
  • The internal, unchanging personal essence
  • Which of the following is a component of self-compassion?

  • Treating oneself with kindness (correct)
  • Focusing on feeling secure and connected
  • Believing in a 'true self'
  • Emphasizing feeling 'better' than others
  • What does the True Self Essentialist Approach emphasize?

    <p>Internal, unchanging personal essence indicated more by feelings than behaviors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes self-compassion from self-esteem?

    <p>Emphasizing feeling secure and connected vs. feeling 'better' than others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What contributes to feelings of authenticity according to the text?

    <p>Positive moods, manipulated behaviors, and values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does self-determination theory describe as meeting basic needs?

    <p>Autonomy, relatedness, and competence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does self-efficacy refer to?

    <p>The belief in one's ability to take steps necessary for success</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of self-esteem according to the text?

    <p>Subjective, about personal beliefs rather than objective reality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does cultural psychologists caution about self-concept?

    <p>Caution in applying concepts beyond Western societies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    The Libet Study

    • Famous for challenging the idea of conscious free will, suggesting that the brain makes decisions before conscious awareness

    The Self

    • The 'Me' refers to the objective aspects of oneself, including one's body, personality, and social roles

    Self-Compassion

    • Component of self-compassion: treating oneself with kindness, especially in difficult times
    • Distinguishing feature of self-compassion from self-esteem: self-compassion focuses on accepting and caring for oneself, whereas self-esteem focuses on evaluating oneself

    True Self Essentialist Approach

    • Emphasizes that people have a true, essential self, and that self-discovery involves uncovering this true self

    Self-Determination Theory

    • Describes the meeting of three basic psychological needs: autonomy, competence, and relatedness, as essential for well-being and life satisfaction

    Self-Efficacy

    • Refers to an individual's belief in their ability to perform a specific task or achieve a specific goal

    Self-Esteem

    • Characteristic: influenced by external evaluations and social comparisons, which can lead to instability and vulnerability

    Cultural Psychology and Self-Concept

    • Caution: that the concept of self varies across cultures, and that cultural differences in self-concept can impact psychological processes and behaviors

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the concept of the self, self-efficacy, self-esteem, and self-compassion with this quiz based on Chapter 5. Explore the classic Libet Study and debates on conscious decision-making. Delve into the complexities of the "I" as the doer and the "Me" as the self-concept.

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