Self Assessment: Obstetrics Quiz

The most life threatening complications of septic abortion includes:

The method most suitable for MTP in 3rd month of pregnancy is:

The best method of evacuation of a missed abortion in uterus of more than 12 weeks:

Pregnancy which continues following threatened abortion is likely to have increased incidence of:

Suction evacuation can be done up to:

A P2+1 female comes with amenorrhea of 5 weeks. Her UPT is +ve. On USG, Gestational sac and yolk sac are seen in the uterus. No fetal pole is visible. No fetal cardiac activity is seen. CRL is 8 mm and MSD = 28 mm. What is the next best step?

The figure shows a Karman cannula. The number of cannula corresponds to:

Identify the instrument:

Levels of progesterone indicating unviable pregnancy and viable intrauterine pregnancy are:

Best method for MTP in 2nd trimester abortion:

In case of recurrent abortions, M/C uterine malformation seen is:

Blighted Ovum

Characterized by avascular villi, indicating a form of early miscarriage where no embryo develops.

Complications of Septic Abortion

Respiratory distress syndrome is one of the most life-threatening complications, along with peritonitis and septicemia.

Methods for Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP)

Suction and evacuation are preferred for MTP during the third month of pregnancy, allowing for effective and safer procedures.
Prostaglandin E1 vaginal misoprostol followed by evacuation is the best option for missed abortions after 12 weeks.

Incidence after Threatened Abortion

Pregnancies that continue after a threatened abortion have increased risks for preterm labor, fetal malformation, and intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR).

Suction Evacuation Timing

Suction evacuation can be performed up to 15 weeks of gestation.

Next Steps for Nonviable Pregnancy

In cases of amenorrhea with a positive UPT but no fetal pole or cardiac activity observed, the best step is to repeat the scan after one week to confirm viability.

Karman Cannula

The diameter of the Karman cannula is indicated in millimeters, relevant for procedures involving manual vacuum aspiration.

Surgical Instruments

Thyroid curved scissors forceps are distinguished as a specific surgical instrument used in various medical procedures.

Progesterone Levels

Levels of progesterone at 5 ng/mL suggest a nonviable pregnancy, while 20 ng/mL is indicative of a viable intrauterine pregnancy.

MTP in Second Trimester

Prostaglandin is the most effective method for medical termination of pregnancy in the second trimester.

Uterine Malformations in Recurrent Abortions

Mullerian fusion defects are the most common uterine malformations associated with recurrent abortions, leading to issues in maintaining pregnancy.

Test your knowledge on obstetrics with this self-assessment quiz. The questions cover critical topics including complications of septic abortion and methods for medical termination of pregnancy. Challenge yourself and review key concepts in the field of obstetrics.