Selective Leaching in Alloys Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the necessary condition for selective leaching to occur in an alloy?

  • The two elements must have significant difference in their electrode potentials (correct)
  • The corrosion potential must be higher than the equilibrium potential of the nobler element
  • Only one element should be present in significant amounts
  • The two elements must have similar electrode potentials

Which term is used to describe the process of selective leaching in brass alloys?

  • Denickelification
  • Dezincification (correct)
  • Dealuminofication
  • Graphitic corrosion

How can selective leaching be prevented in alloys?

  • Adding more of the reactive element to the alloy
  • Increasing the corrosion potential of the nobler element
  • Using alloys with similar electrode potentials
  • Avoiding exposure to the specific corrosive medium triggering the leaching (correct)

What is the main cause of sensitization in austenitic stainless steels?

<p>Depletion of chromium at grain boundaries (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method is NOT recommended for the prevention of intergranular corrosion of sensitized stainless steels?

<p>Adding titanium as a stabilizing agent (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Exfoliation corrosion in aluminum alloys is most likely to occur due to?

<p>Preferential precipitation at grain boundaries (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common industrial alias for pitting corrosion?

<p>Oxygen attack (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of pitting corrosion?

<p>Localized attack with microscopic pits (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What process leads to the autocatalytic nature of pitting corrosion?

<p>Chloride ions combine with water to regenerate ions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common method to prevent selective leaching in metals?

<p>Reducing the ratio of zinc in the alloy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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