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Sejarah Malaysia: Dari Pra-Merdeka hingga Kini
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Sejarah Malaysia: Dari Pra-Merdeka hingga Kini

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Questions and Answers

Apakah empayar yang kuat dan berpengaruh yang mengawal Selat Melaka?

  • British
  • Portugis
  • Belanda
  • Kesultanan Melaka (correct)
  • Apa yang dibawa oleh orang Portugis ke Malaysia?

  • Kristian dan budaya Eropah (correct)
  • Teknologi moden
  • Sistem pentadbiran British
  • Islam
  • Siapakah yang mengisytiharkan kemerdekaan Malaya pada 31 Ogos 1957?

  • Mustafa Kamal
  • Mahathir Mohamad
  • Tunku Abdul Rahman (correct)
  • Lee Kuan Yew
  • Apakah tahun yang Malaysia diwujudkan?

    <p>1963</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Apa yang ditekankan dalam Dasar Wawasan Negara?

    <p>Pendidikan dan modal insan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Apakah dasar ekonomi yang diperkenalkan pada tahun 1970?

    <p>Dasar Ekonomi Baru</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Pre-Independence (1400-1957)

    • Malay Sultanates (1400-1511):
      • Malacca Sultanate (1400-1511): a powerful and influential empire that controlled the Strait of Malacca
      • Islamization of Malay states
    • Portuguese Colonization (1511-1641):
      • Capture of Malacca by the Portuguese in 1511
      • Introduction of Christianity and European culture
    • Dutch Colonization (1641-1815):
      • Dutch East India Company (VOC) established trade posts in Malaysia
      • Introduction of Western education and technology
    • British Colonization (1815-1957):
      • British East India Company established control over the Malay states
      • Introduction of the British system of government, education, and economy

    Independence (1957-1970)

    • Malayan Independence (1957):
      • Declaration of Independence by Tunku Abdul Rahman on August 31, 1957
      • Formation of the Federation of Malaya
    • Malaysia Formation (1963):
      • Merger of the Federation of Malaya with Singapore, North Borneo, and Sarawak to form Malaysia
      • Singapore's separation from Malaysia in 1965

    Modern Malaysia (1970-present)

    • Economic Development:
      • New Economic Policy (NEP) introduced in 1970 to address economic disparities
      • Rapid industrialization and modernization
    • Political Developments:
      • Dominance of the Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition
      • Introduction of the National Vision Policy (1991) and the National Development Policy (1990)
    • Social and Cultural Changes:
      • Promotion of national identity and unity
      • Emphasis on education and human capital development

    Note: These notes provide a brief overview of the major events and periods in Malaysian history.

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    Quiz ini akan menguji pemahaman anda tentang sejarah Malaysia, dari zaman pra-merdeka hingga kini, termasuk era kolonial, kemerdekaan, dan perkembangan moden.

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