Seed Dispersal in Plants
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Questions and Answers

What reproductive parts make up a pistil?

  • Anther, filament, and ovule
  • Anther, stigma, and style
  • Filament, ovary, and anther
  • Stigma, style, and ovary (correct)
  • What is the function of an anther in a flower?

  • Contains pollen grains which produce male gametes (correct)
  • Receives pollen from insects
  • Protects the ovule
  • Supports the stigma
  • What is the term for the transfer of pollen from the anther to the stigma of a flower?

  • Pollination (correct)
  • Fertilization
  • Germination
  • Photosynthesis
  • In which type of flowers are both male and female reproductive structures present?

    <p>Bisexual flowers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are flowers generally colorful and fragrant according to the text?

    <p>To attract insects for pollination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process of transfer of pollen grains from the anther to the stigma of a flower called?

    <p>Pollination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process called when a male and a female gamete fuse to form a zygote?

    <p>Fertilization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which type of reproduction do new plants grow from different vegetative parts like leaves, stems, or roots?

    <p>Asexual reproduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What part of a plant contains the male gametes?

    <p>Pollen grain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of flower possesses both male and female reproductive parts?

    <p>Bisexual flower</p> Signup and view all the answers

    From which part of a plant does a new plant arise in vegetative propagation?

    <p>Leaf</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are female gametes found in a plant?

    <p>Ovule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is seed dispersal important for plants?

    <p>To prevent competition between the plant and its own seedlings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of seeds get blown off to far away places by the wind?

    <p>Winged seeds like those of drumstick and maple</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are some seeds dispersed by water?

    <p>By developing floating ability in the outer coat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which plants disperse their seeds by bursting their fruits with sudden jerks?

    <p>Castor and balsam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do some seeds have spiny hooks for dispersal?

    <p>To get attached to animals and be carried to distant places</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of hairy fruit in seed dispersal?

    <p>To provide protection from predators</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is it called when the pollen of a flower lands on the stigma of a flower of a different plant of the same kind?

    <p>Cross-pollination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the cell called that results after the fusion of gametes?

    <p>Zygote</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process of fusion of male and female gametes to form a zygote called?

    <p>Fertilisation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What part of the flower grows into a fruit after fertilisation?

    <p>Ovary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where do the seeds develop from?

    <p>Ovules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What would happen if all seeds of a plant were to fall at the same place and grow there, according to the text?

    <p>Severe competition for sunlight, water, minerals, and space</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between self-pollination and cross-pollination?

    <p>Self-pollination involves the transfer of pollen within the same flower or between flowers of the same plant, while cross-pollination involves the transfer of pollen between flowers of different plants.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does fertilisation take place in flowers?

    <p>Fertilisation occurs when the pollen grains land on the stigma of a flower and a pollen tube grows down to the ovary to deliver the male gametes to the female gametes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a method for seed dispersal?

    <p>Gravity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the reproductive part of a plant?

    <p>Flower</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the mature ovary form in a flower?

    <p>Fruit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can Bryophyllum reproduce?

    <p>Through its leaves</p> Signup and view all the answers

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