Seed and Fruit Dispersal in Plants

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18 Questions

What is the site of fertilization in a plant?

Ovary

What is the primary function of flowers in the process of seed and fruit dispersal?

Ensuring the formation of the embryo through adaptations for pollination and fertilization

What type of flower has both pistil and stamen parts?

Monoecious

What is the function of the anther in a plant?

Producing pollen

Which of the following is a result of apomixis in plants?

The creation of an embryo from diploid cells in the ovule

What is a characteristic of asexual reproduction in plants?

Produces genetically identical offspring

What is the primary characteristic of asexual reproduction in plants?

The production of offspring that are genetically identical to the parent plant

Which part of the flower supports the stigma?

Style

Which of the following is an example of vegetative propagation?

The growth of a new plant from a stem cutting

What is the role of the fruit and seeds in the process of seed and fruit dispersal?

To protect and aid in the propagation of the developing embryo

What occurs when pollen is received by the stigma?

Pollination

What is the function of the cotyledons?

To store food

What is the function of the pollen tube?

To extend between the cells of the style toward the ovary

What is the result of double fertilization?

The formation of a triploid endosperm and a diploid zygote

What is the function of the radicle?

To absorb water and nutrients from the soil

What type of fruit develops from a single flower with multiple separate carpels?

Aggregate fruit

What is the term for the process by which plants grow new individuals from existing plant organs?

Vegetative reproduction

What is the term for the process by which seeds are scattered away from the parent plant?

Seed dispersal

This quiz covers the different agents that aid in seed and fruit dispersal, including abiotic and biotic agents. It also explores how plants have evolved to adapt to their environments, forming embryos and developing fruits and seeds for propagation.

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