Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the security guard's role before a violation has been committed?
What is the security guard's role before a violation has been committed?
Prevention
What is the security guard's role after a violation has been committed?
What is the security guard's role after a violation has been committed?
Observe and report
What is acting in such a way as to make someone think that you are a peace officer?
What is acting in such a way as to make someone think that you are a peace officer?
Illegal and should never be done
What should you first do if you see two people trespassing near a car in a company parking lot?
What should you first do if you see two people trespassing near a car in a company parking lot?
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Security officers have the same power to arrest as what?
Security officers have the same power to arrest as what?
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Who can make a felony arrest?
Who can make a felony arrest?
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If a guard uses too much force to make an arrest, he may be sued and/or have criminal charges filed against him.
If a guard uses too much force to make an arrest, he may be sued and/or have criminal charges filed against him.
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When arresting a suspect for suspicion of burglary, you should say:
When arresting a suspect for suspicion of burglary, you should say:
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When you are not sure whether to detain or arrest, what should you do?
When you are not sure whether to detain or arrest, what should you do?
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If the suspect looks bigger and stronger, would that be a good reason for a security guard not to make an arrest by himself?
If the suspect looks bigger and stronger, would that be a good reason for a security guard not to make an arrest by himself?
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Can you search people before arresting them?
Can you search people before arresting them?
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Are you legally allowed to search employees' cars in the parking lot upon suspicion of stealing?
Are you legally allowed to search employees' cars in the parking lot upon suspicion of stealing?
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Are you allowed to reach in through an open car window to take out tools that may have been stolen?
Are you allowed to reach in through an open car window to take out tools that may have been stolen?
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When you make an arrest, when should you call the police?
When you make an arrest, when should you call the police?
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As a security guard, are your duties the same as a peace officer's?
As a security guard, are your duties the same as a peace officer's?
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In our legal system, innocence or guilt is decided only by a court.
In our legal system, innocence or guilt is decided only by a court.
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Are you, or any private person, legally required to arrest a suspect once you have seen him commit a crime?
Are you, or any private person, legally required to arrest a suspect once you have seen him commit a crime?
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Can you search a person to try to find enough evidence to arrest him?
Can you search a person to try to find enough evidence to arrest him?
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What police procedure is followed when a suspect is taken into custody?
What police procedure is followed when a suspect is taken into custody?
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If you make a legal citizen's arrest, are the police required by law to arrest the suspect?
If you make a legal citizen's arrest, are the police required by law to arrest the suspect?
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What is a felony crime generally considered to be?
What is a felony crime generally considered to be?
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What is a misdemeanor crime generally considered to be?
What is a misdemeanor crime generally considered to be?
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As a security guard, you are meeting a primary responsibility when you:
As a security guard, you are meeting a primary responsibility when you:
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What is a security guard's authority to question people on private property owned by his employer or client?
What is a security guard's authority to question people on private property owned by his employer or client?
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The two conditions that must exist before a felony arrest can be made are: a felony crime must have been committed, and you must have reason to believe the suspect actually committed the felony crime.
The two conditions that must exist before a felony arrest can be made are: a felony crime must have been committed, and you must have reason to believe the suspect actually committed the felony crime.
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What offense may have been committed if you witness a woman setting fire to a building?
What offense may have been committed if you witness a woman setting fire to a building?
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What offense may have been committed if a man in a bar makes obscene remarks and tries to start fights?
What offense may have been committed if a man in a bar makes obscene remarks and tries to start fights?
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What offense may have been committed if a person breaks into a drug store late at night and takes several bottles of pills?
What offense may have been committed if a person breaks into a drug store late at night and takes several bottles of pills?
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What offense may have been committed if an employee's husband waits in the parking lot and hits her when she arrives?
What offense may have been committed if an employee's husband waits in the parking lot and hits her when she arrives?
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Is a person with only a security guard registration allowed to carry a deadly weapon?
Is a person with only a security guard registration allowed to carry a deadly weapon?
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When searching a suspect, what are you allowed to search for?
When searching a suspect, what are you allowed to search for?
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What does it mean when a woman tells you, 'The suspect tried to kill the bus driver with a metal pipe'?
What does it mean when a woman tells you, 'The suspect tried to kill the bus driver with a metal pipe'?
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What should a person who has been arrested for robbery be referred to as?
What should a person who has been arrested for robbery be referred to as?
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You should not arrest a person for a misdemeanor unless that person has committed the offense in your presence.
You should not arrest a person for a misdemeanor unless that person has committed the offense in your presence.
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Your wrongful acts as a security guard may result in a liability lawsuit to include which of the following parties?
Your wrongful acts as a security guard may result in a liability lawsuit to include which of the following parties?
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Terrorism is a use of force or violence against persons or property for the purpose of intimidation or coercion.
Terrorism is a use of force or violence against persons or property for the purpose of intimidation or coercion.
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Are all acts of terrorism crimes?
Are all acts of terrorism crimes?
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What are the four counter terrorist techniques of physical security?
What are the four counter terrorist techniques of physical security?
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What are the two types of terrorism?
What are the two types of terrorism?
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What are the characteristics of a terrorist?
What are the characteristics of a terrorist?
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Appearance and cleanliness are not as important as showing up on time for work.
Appearance and cleanliness are not as important as showing up on time for work.
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The general public judges a security guard by:
The general public judges a security guard by:
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The ability of a private security company and its security officers to fulfill their duties is dependent upon securing and maintaining public respect and approval.
The ability of a private security company and its security officers to fulfill their duties is dependent upon securing and maintaining public respect and approval.
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Accepting gratuity is acceptable at certain times.
Accepting gratuity is acceptable at certain times.
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Is the 'Security Guard's Creed' only intended for security guards assigned to a post where the public is present?
Is the 'Security Guard's Creed' only intended for security guards assigned to a post where the public is present?
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Study Notes
Security Guard Responsibilities
- Before a Violation: Focus on prevention to deter potential crimes.
- After a Violation: Responsibilities include observing and reporting incidents accurately.
Legal Boundaries
- Impersonation of Peace Officers: Acting as if you are a peace officer is illegal.
- Arrest Authority: Security guards have arrest authority equivalent to private citizens; law enforcement has broader powers.
- Felony Arrest Conditions: Requires a completed felony and reasonable belief that the suspect committed the crime.
Use of Force and Detainment
- Excessive Force: Using too much force in an arrest can lead to lawsuits or criminal charges.
- Detaining Protocol: If uncertain about detaining or arresting, observe and report rather than acting.
- Physical Size Considerations: A suspect’s size and demeanor may justify not making an arrest alone.
Search and Seizure Policies
- Pre-Arrest Searches: Security guards cannot search individuals or their property before an arrest.
- Legal Search Limitations: Legally, guards are not allowed to search vehicles or reach into them without consent.
Reporting and Communication
- Police Notification: Contact law enforcement immediately after making an arrest.
- Court's Role: Only courts can determine innocence or guilt.
Crime Classifications
- Felony: A serious crime generally resulting in significant penalties.
- Misdemeanor: A less serious crime with lighter penalties, requiring direct observation for arrest.
Security Guard Duties and Authority
- Primary Responsibilities: Include observing safety hazards and security violations; proper reporting is critical.
- Questioning Authority: Guards have more authority to question individuals on private property compared to average citizens.
Crime Identification
- Common Offenses: Examples include arson, burglary, battery, and disturbing the peace.
- Reporting Terminology: Refers to detained individuals as suspects to remain impartial.
Counter-Terrorism Techniques
- Key Strategies: Deter, delay, deny, and detect potential threats.
- Types of Terrorism: Distinction between domestic terrorism and international terrorism.
Professional Conduct
- Public Judgment: Guards are judged based on appearance, speech, and overall attitude.
- Gratuity Policies: Accepting gifts or gratuities is generally frowned upon.
- Conduct Creed: Security Guard's Creed applies universally, regardless of the nature of the post or whether on duty.
Liability and Accountability
- Potential Liabilities: Wrongful actions can lead to legal repercussions against the guard, employer, and others involved.
Psychological Aspects
- Terrorist Characteristics: Terrorists typically have specific objectives, conduct surveillance, and rehearse their operations to ensure success.
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Description
Test your knowledge on essential roles and responsibilities of security guards with this set of flashcards. Covering both prevention and post-violation actions, this quiz is crucial for anyone preparing for a security guard certification. Ensure you understand the legal boundaries and practices essential for effective security work.