Securing Administrative Access

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the pillars of access control?

  • Encryption (correct)
  • Authentication
  • Authorization
  • Identification

Why is access control crucial in cybersecurity?

  • To comply with global data protection laws
  • To enhance network performance (correct)
  • To aid in forensic investigations
  • To prevent unauthorized exposure of sensitive information

What role does access control play in preventing security breaches?

  • It provides evidence during forensic investigations
  • It ensures compliance with data protection laws
  • It fortifies security measures (correct)
  • It enhances network performance

Which team is typically involved in drafting an Access Control Policy?

<p>Security and management teams (A)</p>
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What is the purpose of authentication in an Access Control Policy?

<p>To validate a user's claimed identity (D)</p>
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What is the principle of least privilege in the context of access control?

<p>Users are given the minimum access levels they need to perform their job functions (D)</p>
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Which access control method is based on comparing user clearances with data classifications?

<p>Mandatory Access Control (MAC) (C)</p>
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Which factor of authentication in Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) involves possession factors like a physical card, a smartphone, or a hardware token?

<p>Something You Have (D)</p>
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What is one of the advantages of implementing the Principle of Least Privilege (PoLP)?

<p>Enhancement of security (A)</p>
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What is the purpose of regular audits and reporting in access control?

<p>To gather accurate information about access control (A)</p>
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What percentage of data breaches begin with privileged credential abuse, according to Centrify's survey?

<p>74% (C)</p>
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Which of the following is NOT an advantage of a multi-layered access control system?

<p>Reduced complexity (B)</p>
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What is the main purpose of implementing a multi-layered access control system?

<p>To improve overall security posture (B)</p>
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Why is resilience an important advantage of a multi-layered access control system?

<p>It ensures that attackers need to overcome multiple layers to gain access (D)</p>
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Which of the following is a benefit of performing regular audits and reporting in access control?

<p>Maintaining compliance with regulatory requirements (B)</p>
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What is the purpose of Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)?

<p>To assign permissions to specific roles (D)</p>
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What is a role in the context of RBAC?

<p>A set of access permissions (B)</p>
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What is the purpose of investing in Identity and Access Management (IAM)?

<p>To simplify access management (A)</p>
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Which of the following is NOT a benefit of investing in IAM solutions?

<p>Better control over access rights (C)</p>
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What is the purpose of granting temporary privileges in access control?

<p>To limit potential misuse or exploitation of access rights (A)</p>
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Why is it important to log and track granted temporary privileges?

<p>To create a record of who was granted access and when (B)</p>
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What are the key components of implementing a system for granting temporary privileges?

<p>Approval processes, time limits, and automatic revocation of privileges (A)</p>
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Which principle should be followed when assigning privileges to administrators?

<p>Principle of least privilege (PoLP) (D)</p>
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What is the purpose of multi-factor authentication (MFA) for administrative accounts?

<p>To reduce the likelihood of unauthorized access (D)</p>
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What is the benefit of regularly updating and rotating administrative credentials?

<p>Minimizes potential damage if credentials are compromised (D)</p>
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What is the purpose of Privileged Access Management (PAM) tools?

<p>To manage, control, and monitor privileged access (B)</p>
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