Section 1.1 Identifying, Naming, and Classifying Species
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Questions and Answers

Why is it important for farmers and gardeners to be able to identify weeds growing next to their crop plants?

  • To document the biodiversity of their fields
  • To prevent competition for sunlight and nutrients with the crop plants (correct)
  • To attract more insects for pollination
  • To increase the yield of crop plants
  • What is the reason doctors need to know which species of bacteria a patient is infected with?

  • To understand the patient's family medical history
  • To determine the patient's allergies
  • To provide the patient with a specific diet plan
  • To prescribe the correct medication for treatment (correct)
  • Why is it essential for people, including Aboriginal peoples, who collect plants for medicinal use to correctly identify the species they need?

  • To explore new plant species
  • To improve crop yields
  • To ensure they are using the right plant for medicinal purposes (correct)
  • To study plant evolution
  • What is one reason scientists have identified only a fraction of Earth's total estimated species?

    <p>Difficulty in finding new species</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is border inspection crucial in preventing the introduction of invasive species?

    <p>To protect local ecosystems from harm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do scientists play in enabling global communication about Earth's organisms?

    <p>Identifying, defining, and naming species</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of the morphological species concept?

    <p>Body shape and structural features</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which concept defines species based on the ability to produce fertile offspring?

    <p>Biological species concept</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main advantage of the biological species concept?

    <p>Relatively simple to apply</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it challenging to apply the morphological species concept?

    <p>Variation among individuals within a population</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which concept examines the evolutionary history of organisms?

    <p>Phylogenetic species concept</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of identifying and naming new species, why do scientists use different species concepts?

    <p>To focus on different aspects of organisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

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