Podcast
Questions and Answers
What distinguishes secondary activities from primary activities?
What distinguishes secondary activities from primary activities?
- Secondary activities include agriculture and fishing.
- Secondary activities focus on manufacturing and processing. (correct)
- Secondary activities involve services rather than production.
- Secondary activities are based on the extraction of raw materials.
Which trend is most commonly associated with modern industrial activities in developed countries?
Which trend is most commonly associated with modern industrial activities in developed countries?
- A shift towards low-tech manufacturing processes.
- A growing emphasis on high-tech industries. (correct)
- An increase in traditional manual labor.
- A decrease in service-oriented jobs.
Why are high-tech industries attracted to peripheral areas near major metropolitan centres?
Why are high-tech industries attracted to peripheral areas near major metropolitan centres?
- Lower land costs and less competition. (correct)
- Access to a highly skilled workforce.
- Government restrictions in urban areas.
- Proximity to historical manufacturing sites.
What is a significant challenge facing industrial development in Africa despite its natural resources?
What is a significant challenge facing industrial development in Africa despite its natural resources?
Which term best describes materials that break down naturally in the environment?
Which term best describes materials that break down naturally in the environment?
What is the primary focus of secondary activities in the economy?
What is the primary focus of secondary activities in the economy?
Which of the following best describes manufacturing?
Which of the following best describes manufacturing?
How does the transformation of iron ore into steel exemplify secondary activities?
How does the transformation of iron ore into steel exemplify secondary activities?
In the context of economic activities, what does quaternary refer to?
In the context of economic activities, what does quaternary refer to?
What characteristic is common in the manufacturing processes described?
What characteristic is common in the manufacturing processes described?
Which example illustrates secondary activities effectively?
Which example illustrates secondary activities effectively?
What role does specialized labor play in manufacturing?
What role does specialized labor play in manufacturing?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of secondary activities?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of secondary activities?
What does the term 'manufacturing' originally imply?
What does the term 'manufacturing' originally imply?
How is modern large scale manufacturing characterized?
How is modern large scale manufacturing characterized?
Which factor significantly reduces costs in mass production?
Which factor significantly reduces costs in mass production?
What is a key characteristic of manufacturing in many Third World countries?
What is a key characteristic of manufacturing in many Third World countries?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of modern manufacturing?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of modern manufacturing?
What role does capital play in modern large scale manufacturing?
What role does capital play in modern large scale manufacturing?
Which of the following reflects a shift from traditional to modern manufacturing techniques?
Which of the following reflects a shift from traditional to modern manufacturing techniques?
What is the disadvantage of the 'craft' method of production?
What is the disadvantage of the 'craft' method of production?
Flashcards
Secondary Activities
Secondary Activities
Economic activities that involve processing, transforming, or assembling raw materials into finished products.
High-Tech Industries
High-Tech Industries
Industries that use advanced technologies and specialized skills to create innovative products and services.
Footloose Industries
Footloose Industries
Industries that can locate anywhere without being tied to resources or markets.
Primary and Secondary Activities
Primary and Secondary Activities
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Industrialization of Africa
Industrialization of Africa
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Manufacturing
Manufacturing
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Raw Materials
Raw Materials
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Value Addition
Value Addition
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Processing
Processing
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Mass Production
Mass Production
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Specialized Labor
Specialized Labor
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Standardized Commodities
Standardized Commodities
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Modern Large Scale Manufacturing Characteristics
Modern Large Scale Manufacturing Characteristics
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Specialization of Skills/Production Methods
Specialization of Skills/Production Methods
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Craft Method
Craft Method
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Third World Countries Manufacturing
Third World Countries Manufacturing
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Manufacturing Definition
Manufacturing Definition
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Complex Machine Technology
Complex Machine Technology
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Extreme Specialization and Division of Labor
Extreme Specialization and Division of Labor
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Study Notes
Secondary Activities
- Secondary activities add value to raw materials by transforming them into usable products, like turning cotton into clothes or iron ore into steel
- Manufacturing involves a full range of production processes, from handicrafts to advanced computer components
- Manufacturing uses power, mass produces identical items, and employs specialized labor in factories
- Modern large-scale manufacturing is characterized by specialized skills, advanced machinery, vast capital, and large organizations
- Industries are often located based on access to raw materials, labor, energy, transportation, communication, and markets
- Government policies influence industrial location
- Industries can be classified by ownership (public, private, joint), size (cottage, small-scale, large-scale), inputs (agro, mineral, chemical, forest, animal), or output/products (consumer goods)
- Industries based on inputs emphasize materials like minerals, forests, agriculture, or animals
- Industries based on output produce consumer goods directly or are intermediate goods used by other industries
- Household or cottage industries use local raw materials, simple tools, and family labor for small-scale production
- Small-scale manufacturing involves workshops outside homes, simpler machines, and semi-skilled labor
- Large-scale manufacturing requires large markets, raw materials, energy, technology, and large capital investments
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