Second Year Medical Topics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best defines asthma?

  • A chronic inflammatory disease of the airways (correct)
  • An acute infection of the bronchi
  • A sudden attack of chest pain
  • A form of lung cancer
  • What is a common manifestation of asthma?

  • Joint pain
  • Visual disturbances
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Chest tightness and wheezing (correct)
  • What is one of the triggers of asthma?

  • Extreme heat exposure
  • Allergens (correct)
  • Excessive water intake
  • Physical exercise
  • What is the etiology of asthma?

    <p>Environmental factors and genetic predisposition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of the management of asthma?

    <p>Use of inhaled bronchodilators and corticosteroids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the rates of asthma prevalence in different countries?

    <p>0.5 to 5%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a trigger factor for asthma?

    <p>Vital products of domestic insects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of allergens is contained in the air of apartment houses?

    <p>Tobacco smoke</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phase does the genesis of any allergic reaction involve?

    <p>Pathochemical and pathophysiological phases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the classic signs and symptoms of asthma?

    <p>Wheezing and cough</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of asthma is sporadic in nature with varying intervals of free and difficulty due to precipitating factors often readily defined?

    <p>Spasmodic asthma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the main components of industrial and photochemical allergens?

    <p>Formaldehyde and ozone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which period of asthma exacerbation do symptoms like vasomotoric nasal reaction and excessive sweating occur?

    <p>Prodromal period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of asthma involves persistent wheezing requiring regular daily medication for either control of symptoms or ability to function?

    <p>Intractable asthma</p> Signup and view all the answers

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