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Second-line Therapy for Acute Otitis Media

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Second-line Therapy for Acute Otitis Media

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a common adjunctive screening technique for otitis media (OM)?

Otoscopy

Acoustic reflectometry

Tympanometry

Audiometry (correct)

According to the guidelines from the American Academy of Pediatrics, which of the following should be included in the management of acute otitis media (AOM)?

Observation alone without any treatment

Both analgesics and antibiotics

Prescription of antibiotics only

Assessment of pain (correct)

What is the primary reason why most cases of AOM improve spontaneously?

Analgesics are more effective than antibiotics in managing AOM

The immune system is able to effectively clear the infection without intervention

Antibiotics are not effective in treating AOM

The natural course of AOM is self-limiting in most cases (correct)

Which of the following is a concern associated with the current treatment model for AOM?

Overuse of antibiotics leading to antibiotic resistance Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for the importance of compliance in treating children with AOM?

To ensure the full course of antibiotic treatment is completed Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recommended treatment option for children with AOM who are allergic to penicillin?

Macrolides Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the pharmacodynamic model validation process in the context of AOM treatment?

To optimize dosing regimens for antibiotics Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key shortcoming of the current treatment model for AOM?

Overreliance on antibiotics leading to resistance Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason why guidelines recommend the use of analgesics in the management of AOM, regardless of whether antibiotic therapy is prescribed?

To provide symptomatic relief and manage pain associated with the condition Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential consequence of not adhering to the full course of antibiotic treatment for AOM?

Development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria Signup and view all the answers