Sea Surface Temperature
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary reason for scientists to measure sea surface temperature?

  • To understand the interaction between the ocean and Earth's atmosphere (correct)
  • To study the formation of ocean currents
  • To monitor marine life population
  • To predict earthquakes and tsunamis

Why is sea surface temperature essential for weather prediction?

  • It directly causes changes in atmospheric pressure
  • It influences the formation of tornadoes
  • It is a crucial parameter in weather prediction and atmospheric model simulations (correct)
  • It determines the occurrence of hurricanes

What is the significance of identifying the onset of El Niño and La Niña cycles?

  • They affect ocean circulation, global weather patterns, and marine ecosystems (correct)
  • They directly impact the sea level rise
  • They cause changes in the Earth's magnetic field
  • They lead to the formation of new oceanic currents

How do SST measurements contribute to the study of marine ecosystems?

<p>By providing important data for understanding the impact of temperature on marine life (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do El Niño and La Niña cycles differ in terms of sea surface temperature?

<p>During El Niño, temperatures in the Pacific near the equator are warmer than normal, while during La Niña, the same area experiences colder than normal ocean temperatures (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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