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Questions and Answers
What is the primary reason for measuring sea surface temperature (SST)?
How does SST data contribute to weather prediction?
What is one significant impact of El Niño cycles on ocean temperatures?
How are El Niño and La Niña cycles caused?
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What is one practical application of SST measurements?
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Study Notes
Importance of Sea Surface Temperature (SST)
- Measuring SST is crucial for understanding ocean-atmosphere interactions and climate patterns.
Role of SST in Weather Prediction
- SST data helps in predicting weather patterns, as it influences atmospheric circulation and precipitation.
- Accurate SST data enables better forecasting of weather events, such as hurricanes and storms.
Impact of El Niño Cycles
- El Niño cycles significantly warm ocean temperatures, leading to changes in global climate patterns.
- Warmer ocean temperatures have a cascading effect on global weather patterns, resulting in droughts, floods, and extreme weather events.
Causes of El Niño and La Niña Cycles
- El Niño and La Niña cycles are caused by fluctuations in the trade winds and ocean currents in the Pacific Ocean.
- These fluctuations lead to changes in the distribution of warm and cool water, resulting in El Niño (warm phase) and La Niña (cool phase).
Practical Application of SST Measurements
- SST measurements are crucial for fisheries management, as they help in predicting optimal fishing locations and times.
- Accurate SST data enables fishermen to make informed decisions, which can lead to increased productivity and sustainability.
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Description
Test your knowledge of sea surface temperature with this quiz! Explore the importance of measuring SST for understanding global climate systems and weather predictions. Learn about the significance of SST in the communication between the ocean and Earth's atmosphere.
