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Questions and Answers
Explain the impact of sea surface temperature on air masses in the Earth's atmosphere within a short distance of the shore.
Sea surface temperatures greatly modify air masses in the Earth's atmosphere within a short distance of the shore. Local areas of heavy snow can form in bands downwind of warm water bodies within an otherwise cold air mass.
What is the process called when warm sea surface temperatures develop and strengthen cyclones over the ocean?
The process is called tropical cyclogenesis.
How can tropical cyclones cause a cool wake in the ocean?
Tropical cyclones can cause a cool wake due to the turbulent mixing of the upper 30 metres (100 ft) of the ocean.
What is the range of sea surface temperature changes during the day, and how does it compare to the air above it?
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What is the range of sea surface temperature in relation to the ocean's surface, and how does it vary according to measurement methods?
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