Scrotal Pain Pathology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the root cause of epididymitis?

  • Inflammation of the testis
  • Congenital abnormalities
  • Increased arterial flow
  • Obstruction of the urethra (correct)
  • Which condition is characterized by twisting of the testis resulting in decreased arterial flow and increased venous congestion?

  • Testicular torsion (correct)
  • Fournier’s gangrene
  • Epididymitis
  • Testicular cancer
  • Which symptom is predominantly associated with epididymitis in men older than 40?

  • Fever
  • Pain location
  • Infertility (correct)
  • Dysuria
  • What is an important complication of testicular torsion if not promptly diagnosed and treated?

    <p>Testicular abscess</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which age group is more likely to develop epididymitis due to Chlamydia trachomatis or Neisseria gonorrhea?

    <p>Men under 35</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What physical exam finding is specifically associated with testicular torsion?

    <p>Absent cremasteric reflex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is indicated by positive symptoms for acute/chronic epididymis on physical examination?

    <p>Epididymitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant cause of epididymitis in men under 35?

    <p><strong>Chlamydia trachomatis</strong></p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common solid tumor in men aged 18-40?

    <p>Testicular cancer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common physical exam finding in Fournier’s Gangrene?

    <p>Tense edema of involved skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of erectile dysfunction, what does NO synthase produce?

    <p>NO and L-citrulline</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of significant discomfort or testicular atrophy in varicocele?

    <p>Infertility through apoptosis of germ cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main risk factor for erectile dysfunction among the options provided?

    <p>High blood pressure (HTN)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which pathology involves increased signal due to inflammation?

    <p>Epididymitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is NOT a physical exam finding in Torsion of Appendix Testis?

    <p>'Bag of worms' sensation</p> Signup and view all the answers

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