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What is the first scientific theory about the atom?
What is the first scientific theory about the atom?
Dalton's atomic theory
What is everything that has a mass and occupies a space?
What is everything that has a mass and occupies a space?
Matter
What are positively charged particles located inside the nucleus?
What are positively charged particles located inside the nucleus?
Protons
Which element is necessary for the greening of plant leaves?
Which element is necessary for the greening of plant leaves?
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Which element is necessary for strengthening roots?
Which element is necessary for strengthening roots?
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Which element is necessary for healthy plant growth?
Which element is necessary for healthy plant growth?
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What is the space that contains protons and neutrons?
What is the space that contains protons and neutrons?
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What are particles that include protons, neutrons, and electrons?
What are particles that include protons, neutrons, and electrons?
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What are the paths in which electrons revolve around the nucleus?
What are the paths in which electrons revolve around the nucleus?
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What is the number of protons found inside the nucleus of the atom?
What is the number of protons found inside the nucleus of the atom?
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What is the summation of numbers of both protons and neutrons?
What is the summation of numbers of both protons and neutrons?
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What are different forms from elements having the same atomic number and different atomic masses?
What are different forms from elements having the same atomic number and different atomic masses?
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What type of fertilizers contains nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium?
What type of fertilizers contains nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium?
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What is the table in which elements are arranged ascendingly based on their atomic numbers?
What is the table in which elements are arranged ascendingly based on their atomic numbers?
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What is the table in which elements are arranged ascendingly based on their atomic numbers, and the method of filling energy sublevels with electrons?
What is the table in which elements are arranged ascendingly based on their atomic numbers, and the method of filling energy sublevels with electrons?
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What are the horizontal rows in the modern periodic table?
What are the horizontal rows in the modern periodic table?
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What are the vertical columns in the modern periodic table?
What are the vertical columns in the modern periodic table?
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What are the metals of group 1A?
What are the metals of group 1A?
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What is the number of unpaired electrons in the Lewis structure of the element?
What is the number of unpaired electrons in the Lewis structure of the element?
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What are the electrons found in the outermost energy level of an element?
What are the electrons found in the outermost energy level of an element?
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What are elements which contain 5, 6, or 7 electrons in their outermost energy level?
What are elements which contain 5, 6, or 7 electrons in their outermost energy level?
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What is the temperature at which the matter starts to change from solid to liquid?
What is the temperature at which the matter starts to change from solid to liquid?
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What is the temperature at which the matter starts to change from liquid to gas?
What is the temperature at which the matter starts to change from liquid to gas?
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What is the simplest pure form of matter where components cannot be separated by physical or chemical methods?
What is the simplest pure form of matter where components cannot be separated by physical or chemical methods?
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What are materials composed of two or more substances that are not chemically combined?
What are materials composed of two or more substances that are not chemically combined?
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What are mixtures whose components can be distinguished with the naked eye?
What are mixtures whose components can be distinguished with the naked eye?
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What is the semi-metal used in the manufacture of electronic chips?
What is the semi-metal used in the manufacture of electronic chips?
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What is an alloy that maintains its strength at high temperatures and is used in the manufacture of military aircraft structures?
What is an alloy that maintains its strength at high temperatures and is used in the manufacture of military aircraft structures?
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What is a metal atom that has lost one electron or more?
What is a metal atom that has lost one electron or more?
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What is a non-metal atom has gained one electron or more?
What is a non-metal atom has gained one electron or more?
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What is a bond that results from electrical attraction between a positive ion and a negative ion?
What is a bond that results from electrical attraction between a positive ion and a negative ion?
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Study Notes
Scientific Terms
- Atom: The first scientific theory about the atom. Everything that has mass and occupies space.
- Matter: Everything that has mass and occupies space.
- Nucleus: Positively charged particles located within the atom's nucleus.
- Chlorophyll: Necessary for greening of plant leaves.
- Nitrogen: Essential for strengthening plant roots.
- Phosphorus: An element necessary for healthy plant growth.
- Nucleus: The space containing protons and neutrons in the atom.
- Subatomic Particles: Particles that include protons, neutrons, and electrons.
- Electron Orbits: Paths where electrons revolve around the nucleus.
- Atomic Number: The number of protons inside the nucleus of an atom.
- Mass Number: The sum of protons and neutrons.
- Isotopes: Different forms of elements having the same atomic number but different mass numbers.
- Fertilizer: A type of fertilizer containing nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.
- Periodic Table: A table arranging elements ascendingly based on their atomic numbers.
- Periods: Horizontal rows in the modern periodic table.
- Groups: Vertical columns in the modern periodic table.
- Group 1A Metals: Metals in group 1A of the periodic table.
- Group 2A Metals: Metals in group 2A of the periodic table.
- Unpaired Electrons: The number of unpaired electrons in an element's Lewis structure.
- Valence Electrons: The number of electrons lost or gained in forming compounds, found in the outermost shell.
- Outermost Energy Level: The outermost energy level of an atom.
- Elements with 5-7 Valence Electrons: Elements having 5, 6 or 7 electrons in their outermost energy level.
- Melting Point: The temperature where matter changes from solid to liquid.
- Boiling Point: The temperature where matter changes from liquid to gas.
- Compound: Materials composed of two or more different substances combined chemically.
- Mixture: Materials composed of two or more substances that are not chemically combined.
- Semi-metal: A semi-metal used in the manufacture of electronic chips.
- Alloy: An alloy that maintains its strength at high temperatures and used in military aircraft structures.
- Positive Ion: A metal atom that has lost one or more electron.
- Negative Ion: A non-metal atom that has gained one or more electron.
- Covalent Bond: A bond formed between two non-metals by sharing electrons.
- Ionic Bond: A bond from the electrical attraction between positive and negative ions.
- Single Bond: Sharing one pair of electrons.
- Double Bond: Sharing two pairs of electrons.
- Triple Bond: Sharing three pairs of electrons.
- Electrostatic Charge: The accumulated charges on the surfaces of objects when they lose or gain electrons.
- Charging: The process of charging uncharged objects by friction.
- Electrostatic Series: The arrangement of materials according to their electron loss on rubbing.
- Lightning Rod: A system to protect installations and buildings from lightning strikes.
- Electric Field: The region of space around an electric charge where its influence appears without contact.
- Electric Field Lines: Imaginary lines showing the path of a small positive charge in an electric field.
- Electrometer: The instrument used to measure electric charges.
- Coulomb: The measuring unit of electric charges.
- Gravitation: The force that causes all objects to fall towards Earth's center.
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Description
Test your knowledge of essential scientific terms related to chemistry. This quiz covers fundamental concepts such as atoms, matter, and essential nutrients for plants. Dive into the definitions and roles of various scientific components like subatomic particles and isotopes.
