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Scientific Method Key Terms

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20 Questions

What is the primary goal of a scientific experiment?

To provide data that directly answers a question

What is the role of a dependent variable in an experiment?

It is the thing being measured

What is a scientific theory according to this lesson?

A hypothesis that is widely supported by empirical research

What is the purpose of peer review in the scientific method?

To evaluate the validity of the work

What is the definition of empirical data according to this lesson?

Information obtained through experience or observation

What is the significance of a scientific experiment?

Determining whether the change observed is due to chance

What is the main difference between physical and chemical properties of matter?

Physical properties have nothing to do with changes in composition, while chemical properties deal directly with changes

What are the two types of matter?

Pure Substances and Compounds

What is an example of a compound?

Salt and Water

What is the term for the characteristics an object of matter has at the time of observance?

State of Matter

How many common states of matter are there?

4

What is an example of a Solid?

Ice

What is the term for the process of changing from a solid to a liquid?

Melting

What is an example of a destructive chemical property?

Corrosion

What is the correct order of the steps in the experimental design process?

Define variables, Formulate hypotheses, Create an experimental design process, Analyze data

Why is it important to avoid biases in scientific experiments?

To prevent errors or inaccuracies in the results

Which field of study focuses on the properties of molecules and their interactions in chemical reactions?

Chemistry

What type of learning style involves learning through practice and application of knowledge?

Hands-on learning

Which scientific study entails the research of geological processes and natural disasters like earthquakes and volcanoes?

Earth science

What is the primary unit of a word that is located at the core and holds its basic meaning called?

Root

This quiz covers key terms related to the scientific method, such as Question, Background, Hypothesis, and Experiment. Test your knowledge on the steps used by scientists to answer questions about the world.

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