Scientific Method and Hypothesis Testing

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What is the main distinction between accuracy and precision in scientific measurements?

Accuracy refers to how closely measurements agree with each other, while precision refers to how close a measurement is to the true value.

What does it indicate when the influx of heat is felt when touching a hot object?

The object has a higher temperature than our hand.

Which of the following temperature scales are currently in use?

°F, °C, K

What is the purpose of indicating significant figures in a measured quantity?

To show the uncertainty in the measurement

In figure 1.13, what does poor accuracy and good precision look like on a dartboard?

Poor accuracy and good precision

What do all digits, including the uncertain one, represent in a measured quantity?

Significant figures

How does heat flow between substances according to scientific understanding?

From higher temperature to lower temperature

What term describes how closely two or more measurements of the same quantity agree with each other?

Precision

Learn about the scientific method and hypothesis testing in science. Explore how scientists use observations, hypotheses, and theories to explain natural phenomena and design experiments. Understand the process of constructing and testing scientific hypotheses.

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