Scientific Inquiry and Technology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a characteristic of a scientific law?

  • It provides explanations of observations.
  • It describes a commonly occurring natural event. (correct)
  • It is a personal belief about the natural world.
  • It is a temporary hypothesis awaiting validation.

    • Which of the following best describes the relationship between technology and science?

  • Science and technology inform and rely on each other. (correct)
  • Technology advances purely based on theoretical science.
  • Technology does not require scientific principles to function.
  • Science relies on technology exclusively for experimentation.

    • What are observations in scientific inquiry?

  • Evidence obtained via the five senses. (correct)
  • Theoretical predictions made before conducting experiments.
  • Data gained solely through mathematical calculations.
  • Assumptions made based on prior knowledge.

    • Which of the following is a benefit of sharing knowledge in science?

    <p>It can lead to new discoveries and solutions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which option correctly distinguishes a scientific theory from a scientific law?

    <p>A theory provides explanations and a law describes events.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is NOT a stage in creating technology?

    <p>Marketing strategies for unrelated products.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a risk associated with technology?

    <p>Accidental injuries due to misuse.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does scientific inquiry benefit from conducting investigations?

    <p>Investigation helps classify and understand the world.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Scientific Inquiry

    • Scientific inquiry is a process of exploration, questioning, and seeking answers to increase our understanding of the world.
    • Observations, gathered using the five senses, provide evidence for scientific inquiry.
    • Sharing knowledge is crucial in science as it fosters new discoveries, problem-solving, invention, and policy changes.

    Scientific Laws vs. Theories

    • A scientific law describes a natural event without explaining its cause.
    • A scientific theory provides explanations for observations, helping us understand why events happen.
    • Both laws and theories are not static truths, they are based on substantial evidence and represent our best understanding.

    Technology and its Impact

    • Technology encompasses devices and processes that solve problems, simplify life, and fulfill human needs.
    • Examples of non-electronic technologies include:
      • Devices: bicycles, hand tools
      • Processes: farming techniques, traditional construction methods
    • Technology involves multiple stages, from resource extraction to disposal, each with its own costs and benefits.
    • Costs associated with technology can be financial, social, health, legal, and environmental. Specific examples should be used to illustrate this.
    • Benefits include the intended use of the technology, employment opportunities, economic contributions, and profits.
    • Risks can include accidents, exposure to hazardous materials, financial implications, and misuse of the technology.

    Science and Technology Interdependence

    • Technology relies on scientific advancements to develop new functionalities and improve existing ones.
    • Science often benefits from technological advancements that provide tools for research, observation, and data analysis.
    • Specific examples should be provided to illustrate this interdependence.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the fundamentals of scientific inquiry, the distinction between scientific laws and theories, and the impact of technology on society. This quiz will cover essential concepts that shape our understanding of the natural world and the role of technology in our lives.

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